Why the Weinstein Jury Decided to Convict: Inside the Deliberations

Mar 02, 2020 · 44 comments
teach (western mass)
“A reasonable person should have understood that she was not consenting to the act in question,” the "third juror" said. Even though they had a relationship, “it doesn’t preclude her right to withhold consent, regardless of the behavior before or after.” An important relevant fact: in many states, a husband can be charged and convicted of rape of his wife, despite the fact that she, like a temporary girlfriend or hookup, consented on an earlier occasion to sex with the gentleman. Anther important consideration: why would any reasonable person think that another reasonable person would ever truly "consent" to being mauled or penetrated by such a, well, creep as Harvey Weinstein? Boggles the mind, as we used to say. Meanwhlle, what DID happen to all those plants upon which he apparently relieved himself? Or did they allegedly consent, too?
Confused (Everywhere)
If Weinstein can recall a even a single situation where during the relationships with the key witnesses where they touched or kissed him when he did not wish to be touched or kissed can those witnesses be charged with a sexual assault?
T (Blue State)
@Confused No. Don’t be a chump.
Confused (Everywhere)
Sorry, I thought perhaps no meant no.
Monica (US)
Thank you for your service.
David G (Monroe NY)
I served on a criminal jury a few years ago. I too made myself almost physically sick because I didn’t know if my fellow jurors felt the same as I did. Luckily, we were all in immediate agreement when we were finally charged. But let’s back up a moment to the naked picture of Weinstein. I hope it’s leaked to the media. It would debase Harvey the way he debased his victims. And everyone needs a good emetic now and then.
PubliusMaximus (Piscataway, NJ)
@David G I don't think any of us deserve to suffer the indignity of seeing Harvey Weinstein's nude body.
Io Lightning (CA)
I can't even make it through this article. I am still feeling too much rage that it took THIS LONG for Weinstein to get to trial. That he hurt SO MANY women over the years, and got away with it for so long. Ugh, our culture is still broken and disgusting. It's not much victory for "MeToo" -- it feels like very little, very late. I have choice words for the (obviously male) commenters herein as well, but I want my comment to be approved.
Sam Katz (New York City)
@Io Lightning Don't worry. We all have the same choice words, and more.
jim jennings (new york, ny 10023)
Weinstein is over. Totally over. Cover and expose sexual predators everywhere. But stop following this low life. Never again mention his name.
Eugene (NYC)
While this is not an exact analogy, what happens if one hires a prostitute and, after taking the money s/he says I didn't really consent to have sex with you?
FeministGrandpa (Home)
@Eugene Normally s/he gets beat up and the cops are called. Not at all likely to happen.
dannyboy (Manhattan)
@Eugene Asking "for a friend"?
Sam Katz (New York City)
@Eugene Can't understand why you are equating prostitution with a business meeting, and no, they didn't prostitute themselves by taking meetings in hotel rooms. I have taken dozens and dozens of meetings in hotel rooms when traveling, and I've never been assaulted in any way. Business is often conducted in hotel rooms, which is why hotels advertise business amenities. By the way, prostitutes are often beaten and killed. They didn't consent to that, either. The john will be found and prosecuted and sent to jail or die in a shoot out with police. Hope that clarifies things for you.
Andie (Washington DC)
appellate lawyers, are you reading?
pmbrig (MA)
It is very good to know that, even in the current atmosphere of shameless politicization and fragmentation, a group of 12 citizens can take their civic duties seriously and work together as a group to resolve a complicated problem. It gives me hope that there are still honest, hardworking, thoughtful people in this country.
David (Kirkland)
So his not testifying hurt his case even though that's specifically not to be the case per the jury instructions. Ongoing relationships suggest happiness and consent, tit for tat and all that.
T (Blue State)
@David So many confused men ‘thinking’ so hard about this. If one day you rape a woman it simply doesn’t matter what happened the day before or after. Get it? If your boss rapes you today - he committed a crime.
Anne (San Rafael)
@David "Ongoing relationships suggest happiness and consent" on what planet?
Alan (Livermore)
If a jury has this much difficulty ascertaining guilt how can we expect university administrators to do a responsible job?
rbjd (California)
Quote from the article: "[t]he three jurors thought Mr. Weinstein’s decision not to testify...probably hurt his case." Without getting into the heated arguments on either side about Mr. Weinstein or the allegations against him, I will point out the quote above alone may very well be the basis for a new trial or a reversal on appeal. It is a fundamental tenet of our system that jurors are not to consider in any way the fact that a defendant chooses not to testify. That is based on the 5th Amendment and is a bedrock of our jury system. I won't knock his lawyer since I didn't read the voir dire transcript, but it is really a critical necessity of the defense attorney to thoroughly and effectively conduct voir dire on this topic. Get ready for Mr. Weinstein to throw his attorney under the bus while asking for a new trial and claiming she dissuaded him from exercising his right to testify. That being said, any qualified defense attorney would be very reluctant to put him on the stand. And truly, most defendants don't testify well, innocent or not.
T (Blue State)
@rbjd Hopefully he will testify next time. It will only be worse for him. He’s going to appeal no matter what.
KenC (Long Island)
The rule prohibiting trial of a person for independent crimes before the same jury is fundamental in American jurisprudence.If one alleged victim's testimony is not persuasive beyond a reasonable doubt, stacking up a number of such alleged victims -- each insufficient standing alone -- will certainly do the job in the aggregate. That is why it is not permitted in the case in chief. Evidence of habit and other crimes should only come in if the defendant takes the stand, and only to impeach his credibility. The trial court was wrong to permit the trial to go forward in this form, and certainly so after the jury acquitted of the dubious "pattern of conduct" crime.
David (Kirkland)
@KenC How many testified at the witch trials?
Bob Fiedelman (Saugerties New York)
@KenC Reversed and Remanded for a new trial. The DA proved that Weinstein is indeed a loathsome human being, but without the Court's thumb on the scale, there would have been no guilty verdict.
JeanneDark (New England)
An intelligent jury! They separated the wheat from the chaff and accomplished what seemed un-accomplishable. They plowed through the grunt work and they applied their intellect. Moreover, they didn't give up for give in to emotional depletion and physical deprivation. You have my utmost respect.
Mary (Salt Lake City)
At what point does a non-consensual act, in the middle of a history of sexual consent, warrant a prison sentence? Did the victims in this case think that Weinstein should be in prison while they were continuing to reach out to him? The conviction seems warranted but I'm not convinced about 25 years in jail based on these facts.
David (Kirkland)
@Mary Prison is all one-trick country can muster, not restitution, public service and loss of his power. Prison is nonsense as he's not a threat. Once women stop being timid and stand up as strong citizens, record bad actors to get clear evidence, then they'll act as equal as the law allows them (except they they are preferential under the law, allowing a man to be convicted and imprisoned because a woman claims no consent over a long-standing relationship done for the very purpose of getting ahead of others by offering sex.
Jenna (Harrisburg, PA)
I'm always cheered by how seriously juries take their responsibilities. It gives me hope for the system. Sure, I bet not all juries do the job diligently. But it seems that overall, people take care to do their best. That's why our country will get through the tough times, like now.
Avi (Texas)
First let me say that what Weinstein did is not acceptable, and is wrong. On the case itself, to be honest, while I'm quite sure Weinstein used his power in exchange for sex with the two testified women, the emails afterwards show these women were willing participants, plausibly from the very beginning. This case in essence is more of prostitution than rape: willing participants, money/power for sex. If it were up to the law and evidence alone, I'm not convinced they are enough for a conviction beyond reasonable doubt.
David (Kirkland)
@Avi And yet the law and evidence convicted him beyond a reasonable doubt. Women who trade sex for gain do indeed harm other women and give men the idea that it's a strategy that they can pursue to get sex when they have power. Women should record illegal activity, not support it, and report it when it occurs. You can't claim equality when you act a child, a victim of sex as if sex brings great harm.
lucas (Fort Worth)
@Avi It's really pretty simple. No means no. That's it. Does not matter what comes before or after. No means no.
Alex (Indiana)
And so twelve angry men have done their job and rendered their verdict (the phrase is of course the title of a well-known 1950's play and subsequent movie; I use it here with deliberate irony), The article notes: "In the end, the jurors said the panel gave little weight to the fact that Mr. Weinstein’s two main accusers — Miriam Haley, 42, and Jessica Mann, 34 — had maintained relationships with Mr. Weinstein after the attacks and later had sex with him." That decision by the jury is likely what resulted in the guilty verdict. This article is of interest, but I hope the media, including the Times, will not undermine the jury system by violating the anonymity of those jurors who wish to remain anonymous. The press, including the Times, has done so in other high profile cases in the past, and hopefully will not do so again. As for Mr. Weinstein, he still faces another trial in California. I believe he had a fair trial in New York, but I don't think he can have one in California. The successful recall and subsequent legal and personal actions against former California judge Aaron Persky make it impossible to hold a fair trial with an impartial judge in California. This is a discussion for another day.
Joseph G. Anthony (Lexington, KY)
What a wonderful group of men and women. They filtered out the noise, they dealt with their own misperceptions and biases, they concentrated mightily in order to come to the fairest, most just verdict that human beings can obtain. When the jury system works like this, it truly makes you proud.
JeanneDark (New England)
@Joseph G. Anthony I just submitted a comment along the same lines, but if I read yours first I needn't have bothered. You express such sentiments much better than I did.
Niva Dorell (Catskill, NY)
I appreciate this article for shedding light on the jury's deliberation, and of course the jurors for their thoughtful deliberations, focused on consent in the moment and pattern of behavior over time. Consent in the moment is all that matters--if you know your partner isn't consenting, or if you're unsure your partner is consenting, you should stop, period. There's no excuse for going further other than selfishness. It doesn't matter that the "casting couch culture" is as old as Hollywood itself, or people carried on relationships after, or even benefited after in some way. All that matters is what happened in that moment, whether it was voluntary or not. Weinstein took advantage of women on umpteen occasions and was enabled by the system. I'm so grateful to the jurors for doing their civic duties.
David (Kirkland)
@Niva Dorell But the most important thing you say has no evidence beyond someone claiming it so. You rejected all the actual evidence of rape and harm in that they wanted it, continued to do it, and consent was implied by their actions and words.
Sam Katz (New York City)
@David No, it wasn't. You are confusing consent with compliance. Compliance is not consent. What they did was SURVIVE by complying and play-acting to appease their abuser and attacker. Weinstein held all the power: the man who had all the money, power, press, position, prestige, and who controlled the purse strings. He raped them, and then they tried to make it be something else, and that's how a woman survives. Turns out it wasn't anything else. They were his sex slaves, and that's all. You seem to think slavery is legal. Poor, David, trying to justify the slave trade.
doe74 (Midtown West, Manhattan)
When I lived in Brooklyn, I was selected to serve on 2 juries and was sequestered for both trials - once in Staten Island and once in Queens. For one of the trials, we had an armed guard sitting outside our hotel room because of the defendants. I can identify with the intense deliberations, the disagreements, and the exhaustion. We had to have the description of the charges and the explanation by the judges read to us again in the courtrooms - both trials! - as jurors had not clarified their thoughts or just were not paying as much attention as they should have during the proceedings. I remember one holdout when the verdict was 11-1 and as a result we had to be sequestered. I had to remind him that this was not a remake of 12 Angry Men and there was no way he was going to convince the 11 of us. He came around the next day when the charges and the definition of each charge was explained to him.
Wan (Bham,al.)
@doe74 With respect, if the juror then was convinced, beyond a reasonable doubt, then I suppose fine. But it was not incumbent on that juror to vote to convict because of an otherwise inconvenience to the other jurors. Perhaps this should have been a mistrial.
cheryl (yorktown)
@doe74 I had one experience as a juror at the US District Court in Foley Square; it was the first time I was chosen, and as I had just retired, I thought it was going to be a good experience. Perhaps it was -- but we ended up - after for full days of deliberation, a hung jury, which was something I never even considered as an outcome. We were never even close to agreement. The frustration really built, altho' everyone stayed under control. I would not want to run into anyone from those two weeks again. A close friend was sequestered for a criminal case in Westchester: HE was the hold out. He wasn't angry - he's just a mechanical engineer who saw this as one more problem to be analyzed and solved, step by step. The rest of the jury came to see things his way: it can happen. [I suspect he bored them to death, actually, as he went through every single piece of evidence] Later I served on a Grand Jury - relaxing compared with sitting on a trial. You can get questions answered, are not convicting or acquitting someone, and you're never sequestered. However ( at least in Westchester) you do have a full 2 week schedule.
doe74 (Midtown West, Manhattan)
@Wan No, he was more than a bit of a wise guy. He just wanted us to prove ourselves to him; that we were all really convinced that the defendant was guilty. One of the jurors - a HUGE guy! - was so upset with the juror that, the next day, when the vote was unanimous, he jumped across the table to attack the juror and we had to constrain him. That guards were then knocking on the door asking if everything was okay as they could hear the more than loud voices!
John Briggs (Ann Arbor, Michigan)
Anyone who has sat through a difficult felony trial can appreciate the complexity of the jury deliberations in this case. These people did their civic duty. It's an old-fashioned obligation sneered at by such as DT, and it's not perfect, but it is impressive when the jurors attempt to be fair. I was glad to see Weinstein taken immediately into custody; otherwise, with his money, he would have been on the streets for years.
Joseph LeMay (Danbury, CT)