How to Stop the March to War With Iran

May 15, 2019 · 252 comments
Michelle Teas (Charlotte)
This news literally makes we want to retch. And our press is still so easily manipulated - like a kitten with a shiny toy. Case in point - the headlines in several publications today read something to the effect of "increasing tensions with Iran." BALONEY. They should read that the Trump administration is increasing tensions with IRAN. It is not them. It's us. I do not want war. And Barr will make it easy for Trump. And how many of us will die?
Michael Bresnahan (Lawrence, MA)
@Michelle Teas More importantly how many Iranians will die because of another U.S. war of Empire. American lives are not worth more than the lives of other Human Beings. M
Paul Robillard (Portland OR)
The world should boycott the U.S. All allies should ignore U.S. sanctions against Iran. Most important, congress must finally gain the courage and moral high ground by cutting off all funding for this deadly march to war.
Bassman (U.S.A.)
Here we are, on the cusp of no return from climate change and global warming, and we're going to start a war in the Middle East over oil? Good grief! Have we really learned nothing? I support the author's suggestions for openness and accountability, but when facts don't matter and oil profits are at stake, I'm cynical enough to be very concerned.
ghsalb (Albany NY)
"it is crucial that the news media in the United States and elsewhere continue its crusade for the facts about what is going on with Iran. We cannot repeat the days before the Iraq war." Out of all the endless Trump antics, an Iran war could have the most lasting consequences, and be hardest to fix for the next president. This has to remain page one news until Trump / Bolton back off. I emailed my senators and congressman yesterday; I urge everyone to do the same.
Ti Charles (Richland WA USA)
@ghsalb I also emailed my Representative, sendign them the link to this article.
Anne (Chicago)
The motives of the Trump administration and their corporate circle: - Increase oil prices through Middle East instability - Ammunition and weapons sales - Further Netanyahu's and MBS's Middle East agenda against Shiites - Oust the last European businesses from Iran, who were quicker than Americans to move in after the Iran deal - Spite Obama, who signed above deal - Get the presidential approval rating war bump ahead of 2020 It will be hard to push back against all of this. The prevailing White House view is that it uses its executive privileges and military dominance to do whatever it wants.
Sheila (3103)
@Anne: One of the big reasons I knew yet another GOP presidency was going to be a problem for us consumers was due to oil. I predicted gas would go up to at least $4 a gallon since Putin is clearly in control of our "president" and undoubtedly getting impatient to have the oil sanctions lifted off of him. Hair Furor clearly wants in on the big boys oil club, so I'm sure Vlad is chomping at the bit to get him to act NOW before the 2020 election cycle and Congressional hearings that expose Mueller's true findings for all of the world to see.
Sharon (Oregon)
@Anne I hope its another Trump tantrum like NAFTA and North Korea so he can scare everyone then ride in on his white horse as the savior of sanity. BUT what Anne is saying sounds spot on. I'm not so sure he will get a higher approval rating after going to war with Iran. It will excite his fans and friends abroad, at first. Of course the only thing Trump cares about is the short term, and re-election. It's like watching an alcoholic drug addict fall into a big hole. Hopefully, we will be able to dig ourselves out after this catastrophe that is Trumpism. Maybe we need some 1910 insanity to see the real threats of the 2000s and move forward.
Mary (Lake Worth FL)
@Anne Yes, and very sadly Trump now owns the formerly known Department of Justice.
arp (Ann Arbor, MI)
We are not going to stop a "march to war with Iran". If that's what Bolton and Adelsohn want, that's what we'll get, thanks to the lethargic American electorate.
Marlene (Canada)
mcconnell seems to be in hiding these days, busy stacking the courts.
ozpcr (australia)
I'm confused. Which side is the war-mongering theocracy?
Oliver (Planet Earth)
“We should’ve taken the oil”. Those are Donald’s words. He will try to sell his war on this premise. “Think of it, we’ll take the oil this time when we do a gallon of gas will cost a nickle”! I can hear his lies already.
scarooni (st louis)
Netanyahu, Trumps Boss, will fight Iran to the last American taxpayer dollar. After he uses the $billions we send him annually in aid.
Jorge (USA)
Dear NYT: Ms. Sherman gave us the disastrous Iran nuclear deal and other foreign policy failures of the Obama years. Now she has the audacity to urge our allies to side with Iran against the US, all in order to thwart Trump?
Larry Lundgren (Sweden)
Professor Sherman's analysis could hardly be better but demands a level of thought and rationality that is not within reach for the man with his finger on the trigger. Perhaps the Democratic Majority in the House could compose a list of unintended consequences of a selected number of actions that John Bolton perhaps has in mind. Even well educated Hillary Clinton apparently never made her own such list but instead found it all too easy to state as a candidate for the presidency that she was quite ready to "obliterate" Iran. I cannot lay out an argument here to support my belief that an armed attack on Iran would result in a Middle East collectively representing a WW II Dresden and a USA showing that the end of its Empire is indeed possible, with China, the European Union, and Russia left as candidates for world leadership. But I believe scholars of the level of Professor Sherman can and should, not at the level that even the President could understand but perhaps that a few Republicans in the Senate could. Only-NeverInSweden.blogspot.com Citizen US SE
Jo Ann (Switzerland)
American families could help if they stopped the glorification of the men and women serving in the armed forces. Visit the military hospitals and see the destruction caused by war. The wounded are definitely not heroes but murderers-in-the-name-of-peace.
CD (NYC)
Trump has no more moral fiber than Bolton, but he's smarter. He is not against war if it helps him, but it won't. Not now. If he rushes to war too soon it will be either done or in some sort of limbo by the elections of 2020. He'll wait a while, see if the tariff nonsense works out for or against him, if the economy tanks from the tax cut, if the 35% still like him. See who's the Dem nominee. Decide if he needs the war to get re elected, and wait. 4 to 6 months before the election would be good timing; we'll be in the thick of it and neither failure nor victory will be apparent, not yet. Make no mistake; there is no morality to any decision. He will do anything to get elected because of his legal problems and his belief that as president he is immune from prosecution. Invade, don't invade ... it's all the same; whatever helps him.
Dennis (Maryland)
Even a confident ally of Iran why russia is not intervening this conflict,maybe thinks that lack of an oil supplier (mainly to china) might ended up of rising oil prices and more market share. Definitely russia an us will get pleasure of the consequences of this coflict by increasing their oil sell to the countries that iran selling before.
Dr. OutreAmour (Montclair, NJ)
All good arguments but for one thing: Trump will simply do what he wants. He has no concern for the Constitution, Congress, law, ethics or common sense. He sees himself as emperor and as such can do as he pleases.
Sohrab Batmanglidj (Tehran, Iran)
Mr. Trump is first and foremost a businessman albeit not a very good one where his personal businesses are concerned but he does understand profits and losses. Not only is there no profit in a war with Iran but huge calculable losses in the trillions of dollars, losses no one can afford and Mr. Trump instinctively realizes this or is starting to realize it. A war with Iran benefits only Israel and Saudi Arabia and that only in the short term and Mr. Trump seems to becoming aware of the fact that he is being walked down the garden path that is neither in his personal interest or the nation's.
Vid Beldavs (Latvia)
President Trump needs to signal that regime change is not the objective. He should fire John Bolton who is the architect of the present regime change plan being pursued by the U.S. The U.S. needs to encourage dialogue among the parties in the Middle East. A good start would be between the main adversaries - Iran and Saudi Arabia. The recent article by Abdulaziz Sager and Hossein Mousavian suggests that dialogue between Saudi Arabia and Iran could resolve multiple conflicts in the Middle East. Saudi-Iran dialogue is clearly possible. Iranian leaders have recently raised such an idea. An opportunity inspiring to people of both countries could be a joint initiative in peaceful use of outer space. Perhaps they could launch a joint mission to the Moon building on the recent proposal by President Trump to land on the Moon by 2020. The Moon Village initiative that includes participation from the U.S., the EU, China, Russia, India, Japan, Korea and many other countries offers a pathway to de-isolate both countries. A joint Saudi-Iran Moon mission could demonstrate the excellence of science in both countries that may be unknown to many people that have viewed Iran and Saudi Arabia through stereotypes.
Brice C. Showell (Philadelphia)
Make it clear that Trump will take over their businesses for the war effort and he will run them just as he did his other project.
AnotherCitizen (St. Paul)
Sherman seems to accept the reports of events as true. That's a not a solid basis to begin evaluating the situation. 1. We should doubt the reports about recent events. We don't truly know what has happened, who has done what, and most importantly, why. Our source of information is the US government, not a neutral source. 2. Relatedly, Trump has every reason to want to distract America's attention away from domestic politics and his legal and political concerns. Also, the "rally 'round the flag" gimmick-effect has been used by government leaders to try and shore up support for themselves throughout history, including in the US. It's helpful domestically for a government leader to be at war, or in a state of elevated hostility with putative national enemies. "False flag" operations are one way to get that ball rolling. 3. Whatever went on with missiles being loaded onto boats, assuming it happened and was done by Iran, likely has nothing to do with an offensive intent by Iran toward the US. Iran would be cray to start a conflict with the US; Iran is not crazy. Even if Iran did that, they might've done it for defensive purposes. We're not hearing the Iranian side of the story and how they've been threatened by the US or others. That one's defensive actions and policies can look like offensive ones to enemies is the first principle of security studies. Doubt and the very convenient timing of this for Trump--to distract the nation--is where to start thinking about his.
flyinointment (Miami, Fl.)
THIS (IMO) is the red line for the Trump presidency. That is, national defense. The DOD may not want to (and hopefully will refuse to) do what the POTUS wants. Not this time. I never thought the Mueller report was going to be that useful. I don't need any more proof of incompetence and a conspiracy with Russia in exchange for a big suitcase full of cash so that DJT could keep his fancy apartment in his "tower of power". But the Iran deal gave us a useful "back channel" with their leadership. A little at a time we could have, along with everyone else that still trades with them, come up with an easing of tensions in the Persian Gulf, perhaps a reduction of the conflict in Yemen and get food to starving children, and still other concessions. Iran needs money, and we need a more peaceful neighborhood. It's not going to be easy- it's going to take time. But siding with Saudi Arabia alone is a huge mistake. They're no better at human rights or military aggression than the Iranians; they're both bad actors who have no compassion for their enemies. Assad in Syria SHOULD have been gone by now, but instead he has slaughered hundred of thousands of his own people. But as long as "ISIS" is gone, we're "happy". He's an another "acceptable" strongman. Exit Saddam, enter the Saudis, Assad, the one-man government in Turkey, etc. So we do not need to lecture Iran who's OK and who's not. Protect Bagdad if we must, but get the state department to get busy and start negotiations.
Tom Callaghan (Connecticut)
I have a high regard for Ms Sherman. Her presence on the team negotiating the Iran Deal, along with Secretary of State Kerry and Secretary of Energy Moniz, added political heft at some important intervals where the wheels could have come off. I'm sure she acquired some bumps and bruises from the experience. Having read Ms Sherman's piece and a couple of the others in the Times on the march to one more unnecessary "preemptive" war in the Mideast I see a couple of things with which to take issue. First, we give way too much credit to Bolton. He's in his seventies now and he's still scurrying around with briefing papers fiddling with his glasses cultivating a gravitas to hide the fact that he's essentially a gofer. He is not an original thinker and he can't get confirmed for anything that would allow him to sit at the big table with the grownups. He's an obsequious grinder...not a suave and sophisticated high level operator a la Kissinger or Brzezinski. Both of whom would have eaten Bolton's lunch in debate as would Javad Zarif the Foreign Minister of Iran. I bet Wendy Sherman would agree with that. Second, we don't give enough credit (or blame) to the man to whom Bolton reports...Sheldon Adelson. Adelson is a force of nature. It's not just his money...about $35 Billion...but who's counting as Sheldon likes to say. Its his vision for Israel and how the US can be coaxed into embracing his vision and implementing it all the while making it appear good. Not hardly.
Dale (New York, NY)
This reassurance of yours is very short-sighted. Bolton now has a full carrier group steaming into strike position along with a B-52 package already in theater to back it up. The hour is later than you think. All it would take is a Gulf of Tonkin-type “skirmish” with speedboats or some sort of deconfliction mistake with Iranian jets to kick off a war that would be sold as “necessary” to protect our carrier and avenge any fallen sailors from the first “conflict.” This is no longer just posturing.
Tom Callaghan (Connecticut)
@Dale The movement of the carrier group is consistent with what Adelson expects of Bolton. The Adelson strategy based on his own comments is to humiliate Iran and goad them into a reaction. I would have developed that idea further but I hit the word limit. Adelson was instrumental (along with Mort Klein) in getting rid of McMaster. Another idea I would develop is the difficulty of getting the press to admit the existence of Adelson. I absolutely did not mean to say anything that is reassuring. Bolton and Pompeo are Adelson people. Adelson is no peacenik.
Alan J. Shaw (Bayside, NY)
In a few days, we will be told that that the dispute with Iran is a "minor squabble," that the crisis has been averted due to Trump's strength, and that Americans can "sleep easy." Then we will go back to the threat from Venezuela, the trade war, migrant "caravans" and some new manufactured crisis.
Total Socialist (USA)
There is no way to stop the military-industrial-intelligence complex psychos from starting another war, unless they start drafting people for it. However, the complex learned that lesson during Vietnam, so they won't try that angle again. Since US citizens have no backbone when it comes to resisting their own government, they will have to wait until the complex has bled the US taxpayers dry before the wars will stop. With a $22 trillion national debt, it won't be long until that happens.
Mike (Arizona)
As far as I know the Iranians haven't chopped into pieces any of our journalists. I'd call that a start. We should talk with Iran but with Trump, Bolton, and Pompeo on stage it isn't going to be.
Minarose (Berkeley, CA)
I expect nothing from Congressional Republicans and so I'm not as sanguine as Ms. Sherman. A war could break out and the man in the White House could feel his manhood was being challenged. God knows what he would do. Move that military fleet out of harm's way. It doesn't scare the Iranians and only makes an incident more likely. I am more frightened by this situation than by anything else done by this wretched administration!
Steve (Seattle)
Congress should reinstate the draft, that will fix it.
Former Marine Officer (Long Island)
Trump is the quintessential definition of the word “inept”. His lack of experience coupled to his belief that his “gut” has better answers than intelligence services, is truly sobering. James Clapper, the former Director of National Intelligence is quoted saying about Trump’s campaign that they were “... essentially aiding and abetting the Russians”. We stumble from one misstep after another, the latest madness bringing us to war with Iran. The tariffs that Trump claimed were easy to win have bogged down interminably. Our nation’s policy is a series of bumbling, knee jerk reactions. Instead of addressing & consulting congress, the nation’s stratagem is released in erratic Tweets with frequent misspellings and contradictory meanings. Aided and abetted by two right wing Neocons who make Dick Cheney look like a pacifist, Trump threatens war and annihilation of nations who refuse to knuckle under to his ever changing demands. Whether the Titanic known as America can dodge the many icebergs Trump willy-nilly tosses about, has been reduced to a matter of prayer.
Hammour (Dubai)
My family and my life are in Dubai, like millions of other families. The last thing we need is another war. The US is far removed from us and it hurts that our region is used for political gain and manipulation. We value life, peace and prosperity. Evidence abounds all around us of what conflict achieves, absolutely nothing but pain, poverty and anguish. Shuttle diplomacy, back door negotiations, public opinion, big boy posturing, anything other than conflict must be the answer. The road to ruin is paved with good intentions, the Iraq conflict had so many unintended consequences that today our region still suffers from. The US troops may have gone home, but this is our home. And we want peace for our children. Negotiate for peace not war, please.
Carl Bereiter (Toronto)
Bolton will get his war, but it will be according to Trump's 2020 campaign timetable. This summer is too soon. That would give enough time for the war to bog down, the body count to rise, and all but Trump's most fanatical base to realize the war was a bad idea. Next summer or fall will be much better, giving enough time for patriot zeal to reach a peak and deliver Trump a victory come November.
willw (CT)
The united states overthrew their legitimately freely elected leader Mossadegh and installed our own guy, the shah, and you think nobody over there remembers this?
James (Citizen Of The World)
For those farm boys that voted for Trump, Canada won’t take you, so if I were you, I’d get ready to go fight another republican war, Fed by lies, and Bolton. He’s a freak, and a war monger, has wanted a war with Iran for years. Why do you think Bolton was fired by a previous republican POTUS.
kw, nurse (rochester ny)
Hey DT, good way to get re-elected — start a war!
Red Sox, ‘04, ‘07, ‘13, ‘18 (Boston)
John “Regime Change” Bolton is determined to begin a war with Iran. It’s the same war he unsuccessfully tried to get W. to undertake. Pity poor Bolton; W. already had Iraq and Afghanistan on his plate. So now, by a freakish accident of history, a fool becomes the president on the wings of a racist slogan and Bolton is now a war lottery winner. The six-nation agreement in 2015 has been cancelled largely because a black president led the international coalition. The good goaded the perfect but the deal held. There will be no buy-back on this from Russia, China, France, Germany and the U.K. They all understand Trump’s complete, unhinged inability to understand geopolitical dynamics—he’d rather get his intelligence and security briefings from Sean Hannity or Lou Dobbs while riding a cart on a front nine. We’re still paying in lives lost, lives maimed and treasure sunk in Middle East sands because W. had it in for Saddam Hussein because “he attacked my daddy,” a terrible excuse to go warring with the lives of others. But with Donald Trump, others’ lives are expendable. Bolton is the clown Pennywise in Stephen King’s “It.” “Down here,” leers Pennywise, “we all float.”
davidraph (Asheville, NC)
'Who's going to mention that this is Israel's war that they're wanting Americans to fight and die for?
todd (San Diego)
Plans for a phony attack on US Troops or Assets is a strong possibility if Trump supports Bolton's lust for War and Murder. When a Pathological Liar and a Mass Murderer get together Wars tend to happen.
TL (CT)
Ms. Sherman and her boss, John Kerry, are two of the biggest Iran apologists on the planet. She works with Kerry to interfere with American foreign policy with Iran - which is determined by the President - whether she likes it or not. She and John Kerry are credible violators of the Logan Act and should be investigated. She continues to hide her affiliation with John Kerry and Diplomacy Works. $5 billion dollars was sent to Iran, and all I can wonder is how much got sent back to Kerry and Ms. Sherman. Iran couldn't buy better agents, especially with her direct pipeline into the NY Times and MSNBC. Swamp creatures indeed.
Mark Shyres (Laguna Beach, CA)
"But a leader-to-leader meeting can happen only if the United States rejoins the nuclear deal..." Exactly who demanded this absolute condition for a meeting (other than Wendy)? I'd like to point out (again) the so-called "nuclear deal" had one massive loop hole: it stipulated that no inspections could be held anywhere Iran chose to label a "military instillation" (which is exactly what the U.S. labeled Los Alamos and Oak Ridge). So much for inspections. The Iranians (IMO) never stopped developing nuclear weapons and never will. The "deal" just released money (not counting the billions in cash secretly paid for the hostage release). And to provide some thin legacy for Obama.
Anne-Marie Hislop (Chicago)
It seldom to never works out well when the powers that be start talking about and attempting "regime change." We trade the devil we know for the devil we don't know or we get nation collapse and chaos. As to Trump's talking with the mullahs - I doubt they'd be willing to make lovey dovey with the big orange guy the way some have. Trump would want a grand deal on which he could write his mile-high, blacker than black signature - not likely to happen with the Iranians.
Serrated Thoughts (The Cave)
The bright side about Trump being Trump is that at least the mainstream media, including the folks at the Times, won’t swallow this administration’s justification for war hook, line, and sinker, like they did with Iraq. Right? Please tell me I’m right.
Ted (NY)
Generally agree with Secretary Sherman. However, let’s not use the generic Middle East to whitewash Netanyahu direct interference given that he’s really the architect of this nonsensical expedition. The Saudis, much as they would also like an attack on Iran have little sway in forcing a global power into a senseless conflict. That leaves Israel.
twstroud (Kansas)
Trump cares only for himself. He will be quite content to start a wag-the-dog war if he feels it will help him. If the GOP has any honor our love of country left, they must stop him.
ari pinkus (dc)
Who would want to die for Trump's war. Trump is a Draft Dodger and Chief. Will the farmers in our Heartland, who are already fighting a trade war with China, want go to war with Iran for this President. Is Trump a legitimate President or is he hiding something? Congress must stop fiddling!
loricr (DE)
The MOST important regime change is the Trump Administration!
Steve (Seattle)
The best solution is to remove trump from office and imprison him.
Mike kelly (nyc)
We screamed about Russia meddling in our election, while Israel and Netanyahu and Adelson are deciding our foreign policy in the middle east.
JMC (Lost and confused)
What's the big deal? So we have another war. That's what America does. We already have wars going in Iraq, Syria, Afghanistan and are dropping bombs and missiles in Pakistan and Africa. One more is not a problem. We already have lots of soldiers in the Middle East and with Syria winding down they need something to do. Sure we could use them for the upcoming invasion of Venezuela but thanks to the mighty US "Defense" budget we have the capability of invading many countries at the same time. We're Number One! Has there ever been a country that has been involved in so many wars at the same time? We should be proud! And the fact that all the so-called 'people' we make war on are non-white is only a coincidence of geography. Nothing to see here. Everyone knows the USA is the greatest force for Peace in the history of the world. Right? USA! USA! We're Number One!
manfred marcus (Bolivia)
John Bolton is a warmonger that seems to be able to twist incompetent Trump into an ever deeper abism of dishonesty, by fabricating Iran's attacks on the U.S. ...out of thin air. This, at the margins of any adult in the room to stop this nightmare from occurring. This is vicious nonsense. But Congress (House) has the power of the purse, to hopefully stop this egomaniac misadventure.
AJ (Trump Towers sub basement)
You know why we didn't find WMD in Iraq? They shipped them to Iran! So let's go find the WMD in Iran. If they're none, let's just war anyway. It's our habit. "America is great again." Whew!
Bob Hillier (Honolulu)
Those who want war with Iran, including people commenting online, need to place themselves and their daughters and sons, at the front of the line.
citybumpkin (Earth)
Why don't those people who talked about how Trump will "get us out of Middle East wars" back in 2016 tell us again about how Glorious Leader is the harbinger of peace and prosperity. P.S. that "30 day" troop withdraw from Syria seems to be taking an awful long time.
manfred marcus (Bolivia)
Bolton seems adamant in finding an excuse to invade Iran and change it's theocracy. Has he forgotten that the current regime in Iran was created in 1979, when a popular insurrection toppled the Shah of Iran, a puppet placed by the U.S. after bringing down it's legitimate president in 1953? Can we blame Iranians for not trusting the U.S.? All so the oil would flow under favorable conditions to the West? What right do we have to meddle there again? Did we not leave last year the nuclear accord unilaterally, a diplomatic blunder by Trump, so Iran's ambitions could be verified in real time? Are we crazy, allowing to fabricate a war out of thin air, all to satisfy warmonger Bolton...and Trump's ego?
enzibzianna (pa)
The Iraq invasion was unjustified and tragic. Hundreds of thousands of people died for no reason. Millions of us knew it was a mistake, but Bush's neocons fabricated the consent they needed. This time, the people trying to convince Americans of a non-existant threat are Bolton, Pompeo, and Trump, men who have absolutely no credibility at home or abroad. The authors of 10,000 lies and counting. They are risible, self-interested, corrupt, buffoons who have been shown to be acting in more than one policy sphere in ways more that benefit foreign powers like Putin, Netanyahu, and MBS, more than the nation or the public they purport to serve. If Trump starts a war with Iran under false pretenses, he will be committing a colossal crime. Why? To distract us from his other crimes? We have no national strategic goals in attacking Iran. They have nothing to gain by provoking us. They are a civilized nation with elected leaders. Unlike Iraq, there's no oppressive unpopular dictator, and no WMD. Contrary to Israeli propaganda, their foreign policy has not been irrational. The American populace and our European allies are unsupportive of Trump's aggression. If Trump attacks Iran, he deserves to be arrested and sent to the Hague to be tried as a war criminal. If slowing our economy is the surest way to oust Trump, I implore Europe and China to do whatever is possible to make it happen. Help us bring democracy back to the USA before it is too late.
Hector (Bellflower)
I believe that our government will attack Iran and that war was planned a long time ago. Bibi, Cheney, Bolton, Pompeo, and many others in power are drooling at the thought of US destroying Iran. But it will not be so easy as fighting Afghanistan or Iraq, and the American people will be very angry to pay several dollars more for a gallon of gasoline. Or will bankrupt Trump subsidized our gasoline and heating oil to keep us happy?
BS (Chadds Ford, Pa)
We will go the way Imperial Rome went. We simply will run out of money pursuing our vanity wars, wars of conquest, protecting our global hegemony while our democracy fails and we get more and more corrupt and greedy. I give us 20, 30 years tops till we fall apart at the seems. Much sooner if we attack Iran.
Mr. Little (NY)
War with Iran will be catastrophic. It’s astonishing that anyone has to say that after Iraq. It will merely take us back to our overthrow of Mosaddegh in 1953, and set up a repeat of the Iranian Revolution. If you thought it was hard to create stability in post-war Iraq, multiply that exponentially in the case of Iran. Most Iraqis hated Saddam. This is not the case in Iran. Moreover, most Iraqis do not hate the U.S. They think the U.S. is great. These people have forced the horrible regime in Iran to bend. If we attack their country, this underground support for the U.S. will be destroyed. We will be back to 1979. Overthrowing the Iranian government cost us trillions. It will force a bloody dictatorship, in which all opposition will be dealt with by death squads. We have seen this over and over. Why will we never learn? Why do impatient, petulant, shortsighted men like John Bolton always return to power in our country? Regime change in Iran will give birth to a thousand groups like ISIS. The nuclear argument is not convincing. Even if Iran was not totally abiding by the treaty, the country would not have arrived at nuclear weapons capability anytime soon. Maybe never. But even if they did, it is not clear that fighting a war would be worth it to prevent that outcome. Why kill so many people, on a mere possibility that Iran will get nuclear weapons? It is insane. Leave Iran alone. Fix OUR problems. America first.
Trassens (Florida)
Iran doesn't like us and it likes to provoke us... However, a war with Iran will be a worse mistake than the war with Iraq.
TenToes (CAinTX)
Everyone commenting here is positing ideas about what the don wants with this war. Yes, Bolton and Pompeo are barking their brains out, but djt is a very small tail wagging a great big dog. Evidence: there is barely a mention of Mueller's report or impeachment.
jgury (lake geneva wisconsin)
"War in the Middle East, as we should have learned by now, is neither swift to end nor sure to achieve its purpose." Uhhh, except for ones like the six day war. That was a pretty fast and big successful one for Israel as I recall. Also Desert Storm /Gulf war I was not exactly slow going quickly liberating Kuwait with stunning success.
Mike (Peterborough, NH)
You are wrong. Congress has proven it has no power. The Supreme Court has been stacked to favor Trump. If Bolton declares war, it's going to happen. President Bolton will be responsible for the deaths of many Americans.
Peter I Berman (Norwalk, CT)
Wendie Sherman has a vested interest in preserving Pres. Obama’s “Iran Deal” that delays but does not prevent Iran from becoming a nuclear power. For a country that repeatedly over many years promises publicly to “annihilate” Israel the eventual acquisition of nuclear weapons is deeply troubling. As was the US deliverance of $150 billion in cash to Iran that is widely believed was used to finance its surrogate terror groups. Iran has no “natural” enemies on its borders nor even “traditional enemies” further afield. The only use it has for nuclear weapons is to exert regional power and destroy its declared adversary - Israel. We’d be far better off with an “Iran Deal” that precludes any acquisition of Iran of nuclear weapons. Given its past behaviors and threats to annihilate another mid-east nation. Pres. Trump understands what Pres. Obama did not. Namely the world’s security and well being requires preventing unstable and ruthless regimes from acquiring nuclear weapons. Just imagine the consequences if and when Iran launches nuclear weapons against Israel and other enemies. What happens then ? Additionally, those with a solid understanding of strategic deterrence understand there’s no possible value in a land War with Iran. It’s essential strategic assets, especially its oil export platform, are highly vulnerable to destruction by air. As are its major cities. A War with Iran is over before it begins. Iran understands that reality. And so should others.
GC (Manhattan)
Delays for years and years, which is an eternity when an issue like this is on the table. BTW, hows that preventing NK from becoming a nuclear power thing going?
Dave From Auckland (Auckland)
Gulf of Tonkin, anyone? Iran and Saudi Arabia can fight their own war if they wish.
PK Jharkhand (Australia)
It is clear the West, Israel and Saudi Arabia are on the same page on Iran. The US should give centrifuges and nuclear weapons to all the Sunni states in the middle east. They will take care of the hated Shia state of Iran without any blood on US hands.
jkemp (New York, NY)
I doubt Trump's actions constitute a "march to war". What Trump has done is destroy the Iranian economy and with it, Iran's ability to support terror organizations, destabilize governments, and develop ballistic missiles. He advanced our foreign policy principles and our national interests. His decision to withdraw from the Iran Nuclear deal was the greatest foreign policy decision of my lifetime. Ms. Sherman's nuclear deal was predicated on the principle that preventing Iran from enriching nuclear fuel for 10 years matters by itself. It presumes that murdering innocent people with ballistic missiles, upon which Iran wrote in Hebrew "we will destroy Israel"-so its intentions were clear, was preferable than murdering people with nuclear weapons-but only for 10 years. After 10 years Iran could enrich all the uranium they desired. Meanwhile, we will give Iran pallets of cash in the middle of the night and unlimited trade to enable their pursuit of terror. The deal ignored terror groups Iran supports in Lebanon, Gaza, and Yemen. It ignored the horrific human rights violations in Iran and Syria. It ignored drug trafficking, aid to the thugs in Venezuela, and alliances with North Korea. It did nothing except let Iran up when we nearly had them pinned. Now Kerry is running a parallel foreign policy without an elected mandate, lock him up too. Taking what this woman says seriously after the complete failure of everything she stood for is a waste of time. Godspeed Donald!
Paul (Sydney)
It's almost as if, for John Bolton, the use or imposition of US military force is an end in itself. Bolton is a greater threat to world peace than Iran. Find me a bad guy. Force Iran into a corner etc. It's all been done before - off the coast of North Vietnam and in Iraq. Will you (America) ever learn?
old sarge (Arizona)
Bolton strikes me as a hawk. Whenever he appeared on one of the FOX shows, he struck me that way. Now that I have that out of the way; with the billions of dollars of military hardware we have sold the Saudis and others over the years/decades, why on earth does the USA/Trump feel the need to get involved? It would be one thing if our allies in the region came under attack and our allies found themselves seriously lacking in their ability to use what we have sold them to any measurable degree of success. Of course we should and would respond. But it has not reached that point yet. And for all the successes Trump has had, real or imaginary, this would be rough on America if he suffered his first loss in an armed conflict. Winning streaks do not last forever.
Greg (Lyon, France)
Bolton may want war, but there will be no war. The current developing scene has a singular purpose: to focus attention on Iran and to demonize Iran to the maximum. Why? Because Iran represents the most powerful source of resistance to the Kushner-Netanyahu "Deal of the Century" to be announced just a few weeks from now. Resistance must be crushed beforehand. Iran must be discredited. Sympathy for Israel's plight must be maximized.
ImagineMoments (USA)
On election night of 2016, upon hearing the final results, I turned to my friend and said "If we get through the next 4 years without a nuclear war, we should consider ourselves lucky." It is understandable that professional, experienced diplomats such as Ms. Sherman will discuss the various nuances of this conflict, and it's only right that responsible newspapers such as this will publish the diplomats' thoughts. But in the end, all the facts, and figures, and strategies are irrelevant. If Donald Trump feels like blowing up some countries, he can, and will, do it.
ImagineMoments (USA)
On election night of 2016, upon hearing the final results, I turned to my friend and said "If we get through the next 4 years without a nuclear war, we should consider ourselves lucky." It is understandable that professional, experienced diplomats such as Ms. Sherman will discuss the various nuances of this conflict, and it's only right that responsible newspapers such as this will publish the diplomats' thoughts. But in the end, all the facts, and figures, and strategies are irrelevant. If Donald Trump feels like blowing up some countries, he can, and will, do it.
Renaissance Man Bob Kruszyna (Randolph, NH 03593)
Of course, Trump wants war with Iran. It will fuel his re-election as a "war President" whom you don't vote against because we are at war. Like all our wars since Korea (in which I served), its very fact served to elect or maintain hawks whose policies were contraventional to our national interest.
One More Realist in the Age of Trump (USA)
But is Donald Trump anything but a resident at the White House? Spending hours on Twitter, taking in every news program, leaving immigration to Stephen Miller, and the rest to Jared Kushner. Flying off to rallies, or to golf. Clearly John Bolton holds sway, as the beat of drums for war grows louder. Where are the generals? The Defense Secretary was in sales!! This computes how? Easy to say war is not inevitable. Congress should step in, but it won't. Our legislative branch is treated like last night's meatloaf. With disdain. Truly the separation of powers is long past eviscerated as this president ignores every norm. Of course he will distract from the Mueller Report & investigative committees by drumming up a war.
John (Switzerland, actually USA.)
The Iranian military budget is somewhere between that of Slovenia and Norway, and it will probably blunt and disable a $100B American war machine. Let that be another lesson in the Vietnam-Iraq category.
gkrause (British Columbia)
And in the process firmly establishing it's and His role in the minds of many- including in the most liberal society other than Israel in the mideast- Iran- as the Great Deceiver. Ain't life Grand.
J Stuart (New York, NY)
President Bush got permission from Congress to go to Iraq. President Trump who holds noting but contempt for both the House and Senate (unless they agree with him) would not even consider asking for their support about starting a conflict with Iran
Peter (CT)
It isn't " either or..." Clearly we are goading Iran, so if war comes about, it won't be an accident. Reckless policy is to be expected at this point. The question is who put Trump up to this, and why. Don't blame Bolton, he's is an over-rated cheerleader, all opinion and no facts, Trump's motivation, I suspect, has to do with distracting people from his tax returns, obstruction of justice, and unbuilt wall, but somebody must actually want this.
Thomas Zaslavsky (Binghamton, N.Y.)
This column is on the right side but (as I normally expect from a former government official) is a bit weak. Is the author afraid to say the whole process of scarifying Iran is a setup? I read, "If the administration won’t provide Patrick M. Shanahan, the acting secretary of defense, as a witness" -- the right response is a subpoena and denial of funds until the subpoena is honored. The Executive answers to Congress. The many things the author says Congress should do are right, but the unanswered question is how to get Congress to do any of it.
ImagineMoments (USA)
@Thomas Zaslavsky "The Executive answers to Congress." Uh, not anymore, Tom, or haven't you been paying attention? As in all other matters currently before us, the president can do literally anything he wants, regardless of any Congress, court, or law. The Constitution might SAY he can't, but the Constitution gives no recourse other than impeachment, conviction, and removal. There is no power whatsoever (other than impeachment) to ENFORCE that the Executive must answer to Congress.
David Gould (Boulder, CO)
" Is the author afraid to say the whole process of scarifying Iran is a setup? " YES
Thomas Zaslavsky (Binghamton, N.Y.)
@ImagineMoments I am aware of all that. Unfortunately, the Constitution does not explicitly empower Congress to supervise the Executive, although I'm sure the Founders would be shocked to see an Executive out of control like this. Impeachment, the one explicit supervisory power it has, is a bit too much for some stomachs. Beyond that, Congress has abandoned its Constitutional powers of war-making and tariffs to the President by ill-advised resolutions (prompted by the Executive) and laws. There is a lot to be undone and redone, if it can ever be possible.
Melvyn Magree (Dulutn MN)
Trump wants to have a very elaborate Fourth of July. Has he forgotten that “Fourth of July” was a day of declaring independence from a foreign power. Trump is not the only forgetful president, just one in a long line that thinks other nations should do the will of the United States. Worse, they have been aided and abetted by a Senate that supposedly honors George Washingtons’s warning in his Farewell Address by staying away. Washington warned about “foreign entanglements. You can easily find copies of the Farewell Address on the web, including senate.gov. Ask your Senators if they attended the latest reading.
lenepp (New York)
It might sound cynical, but the only way to stop them would be to implement a War Tax, under which all wars need to be paid for in full, by a new tax specific to that new war, and which would be shown as a line item (for each war) on Americans' tax returns, until the war is fully paid for. To understand what they're doing, search for a recent discussion with Brian Hook, U.S. special representative for Iran, at the Center for Strategic & International Studies. It might sound strange but the scariest thing is his tone of voice, which conveys a sense of personal humiliation, hurt feelings, and wilful obstinacy - directed not at Iran, but at his fellow Americans, like "the media" and professional diplomats. The thing about it is that a level-headed pro diplomat simply does not take things personally and throw this kind of extended self-centered tantrum. Note near the end how he tries to humiliate one of the journalists; it's not just that he's being mean, it's that he clearly believes he is only treating "the media" the way they treat him - as though his personal feelings of humiliation are somehow what's at stake in discussions of US foreign policy. More concretely though: he says repeatedly (not an exact quote, but something to this effect): "We're one missile launch away from war." Everyone should take that seriously, not only because if a missile is launched, they will want to back up those words - but also because that's precisely why he said them.
slowgringo (Texas)
As someone who unwillingly participated in the Iraq war, as a member of the US Navy, it is utterly disconcerting to see this administration pull the same nonsense with Iran. It was clear to many people in the military in 2002 that the Bush admin had decided a war was happening. You don't mobilize half a million troops and sailors for nothing. The Bushies had their minds made up and twisted the facts until public was on their side, by 1% (51/49). Once those numbers were in stone, the court of public opinion was on their side and off to battle we went. Later they could claim faulty Intel, but by then there was no going back. I went AWOL to protest this conflict and got court-martialed, spent time in the brig and am PROUD that history has proven me right. The Iraq War was a huge mistake, and WE MUST NOT ALLOW THIS TO HAPPEN AGAIN WITH IRAN.
Baboo (New York)
Trump and his cronies should only be allowed to go to war if his sons go FIRST. Bone spurs and all..
Anj (Silicon Valley, CA)
It is appalling that Congress has silently allowed the Authorization for the Use of Military Force, which expressly applied to military action against the 9/11 terrorists and those who aided and harbored them, to be applied to other military involvements not colorably within its ambit. It is beyond time for Congress to take back its constitutional war power. It needs to do so immediately, BEFORE Bolton/trump make it too late.
James (Citizen Of The World)
And the funny thing is, congress used to have the final say in military actions, they abdicated that power too. Along with the purse strings....
rhdelp (Monroe GA)
Our country is posed to go over the abyss nationally and internationally it's in a free fall. Pompeo, Bolton and Kushner are dancing to whatever tunes Israel, UAE and Saudi Arabia choose to play while Trump watches TV. Is it possible this topic arose in the extensive Putin/Trump phone call along with lifting sanctions on Russia to replace a possible Iranian oil shortage? Every nefarious act Trump commits is out in the open, in your face. I seriously hope this one is foiled for we are doomed should it come to fruition.
Syed Abdulhaq (New York)
Stop the War Mongers and give peace a chance. There is no reason to go to war against Iran on trumped up charges. We have seen this movie before and know the disasterous consequences for US and the Middle East.
Stevenz (Auckland)
The right wing has been spoiling for a fight with Iran for 40 years. It's a permanent entry on their Christmas list. It would be a disaster. The other Middle East countries would back Iran, with the possible exception of Saudi Arabia. It would quickly become a Middle East war and every active and dormant terrorist group would go nuts. There is enough experience with Iraq and Syria to realise how destabilising a war in the Middle East can and will be. Americans are a big reason for that instability. It's about Israel and related domestic politics, and oil. The US still isn't out of the region and people are still dying. How many more, and for what result? Everyone there is everyone's friend and everyone's enemy depending on who they're fighting. The US can't manage that with a war every ten years. They can only make it worse.
gkrause (British Columbia)
Nobody has even mentioned the many thousands of American and Iraqi lives destroyed by PTSD because too many soldiers and their victims really are good people who quail and are repulsed by the slaughter of civilians- men, women and children- and soldiers on both sides. Bolton and Trump are the worst kind of warrior- self righteous cowards who never leave the comfort and safety of their own armchair.
No (SF)
The author concludes we cannot let a war with Iran happen. She therefore tells the enemy it can do what it pleases. We can and should eliminate this growing cancer in the Middle East.
L. Almayer (New Zealand)
@No Let me get this straight. You advocate "eliminating" a country of 81 million people, because they are a "growing cancer". Have you for even a moment considered how insane that sounds?
Charles (Sacramento)
@No If that were to be the case, we would certainly find out where in the world and what US interests Iran's secret terrorist cells are located. Some may even be here in the US. Be careful what you wish for.
Charles (Sacramento)
@No If that were to be the case we would certainly find out where in the world Iran's secret terrorist cells are and what US interests (targets) they hit. Some may even be here in the US. Be careful what you wish for.
cherrylog754 (Atlanta, GA)
"The good news is that Congress, America’s allies and others can intervene to avert a disastrous conflict." The bad news is, "they won't". Particularly the Republican Congress, they're nothing much more than a rubber stamp for Trumps idiotic Administration.
Andrew Blinkinsop (Berkeley, CA)
@cherrylog754 While the majority of Republicans in Congress are rubber-stampers, there are enough that can be persuaded that it makes sense to pressure them. 18 Republicans in the House and 7 in the Senate broke ranks to vote for the No War in Yemen resolution. A sustained public pressure campaign on the right Republicans could build an anti-war coalition, even in the Senate.
A P (Eastchester)
It seems we don't learn from our mistakes or at least refuse to. A great book on this very subject: March of Folly by Barbara Tuchman.
Thomas Zaslavsky (Binghamton, N.Y.)
@A P The goals haven't changed so the methods don't change, either. The main goal is to maintain the Bellum Americanum (pardon my bad Latin), often called the Pax Americana.
Michael Bresnahan (Lawrence, MA)
@A P They were not “mistakes”. This is the real nature of U.S. Imperialism.
ari pinkus (dc)
@A P Trump cannot learn from mistakes because he doesn't read or listen. Sad!
CFB (NYC)
No one should be editorializing about US-Iran relations who is not familiar with the story of Mohammed Mossadegh. It's a miracle the Iran government trusted us enough to enter a nuclear deal and now we are about to betray them again. I'll take the Iranian government any day over the Saudis but no one is suggesting we go to war against that ghastly regime. If John Bolton can't find diplomatic means to resolve differences with Iran he should step aside and let the professionals take over. I hope the American people have become savvy enough by now to see that we're being set up - the emperor has no clothes.
Michael Bresnahan (Lawrence, MA)
@CFB I agree.
James (Citizen Of The World)
Bolton is not a diplomat, he’s a hard line war monger.
Kagetora (New York)
The only reason Trump campaigned on bringing the troops home is that he knew it would help get him elected. Trump does not care one iota about our troops, and he has no actual plan for foreign policy. Let's not forget how a few days after his inauguration he nonchalantly sent American soldiers to their deaths while he was having dinner and for the next few weeks could only talk about how good his chocolate cake was. Trumps only objects to military force if he's not the one ordering it. He has been angling for a conflict with Iran, and now that his poll numbers are in the tank and he realizes how much trouble he's in, he's trying to manufacture a conflict. The playbook being used is obvious - he's taking a page from the Bush playbook for the second gulf war. However, Trump is not as smart as Bush, and his staff has no one who commands the respect of a Colin Powell, who knowingly lied in support of his President' case for war while simultaneously trying to talk Bush out of it. Pompeyo and Bolton are simply not in that league. They just lie. And if we expect the dysfunctional Republican congress to stand up to Trump in any way, we can also expect to be sadly disappointed.
willw (CT)
This is an excellent first step, but I haven't read the article mentioned by the Iranian and Saudi writers. What I think really needs direct attention now is intelligent comment on the gravity of a war-like stance against a foe of the caliber of Iran. Iran has existed for almost as long as recorded history makes note. An American led invasion or all-out combat with Iran will a catastrophic endgame for the US.
Jim K (San Jose)
"anonymous American officials in the press pointed to Iran as the perpetrator" ah. yeah. That's never been misused with disastrous consequences before.
Barry McKenna (USA)
Please let us learn from our history of wars in the Middle East. Yes, the comprehensive ideas in this article need to remain front page news until this reemerging insanity has healed. Please, let us give peace a real chance. Please let us cooperate with partners in peace in Europe and throughout the world.
Barbara (Boston)
Congress should refuse to approve the DoD's budget AND all the off the books budgets to fund this disaster. Most Americans don't want a stinking war - but WE are the ones who have to pay for it! Either that, or we all need to go to HR and say, my exemptions are now 25 or whatever number would stop taxes from being taken out. This is not a democracy when trillions of OUR dollars are spent on a war none of us want.
BS (Chadds Ford, Pa)
All fine until there a ‘Gulf of Tonkin’ event, then it’s all or nothing time. 60 or 100 thousand dead Americans later we can call it all off. All or nothing yielded nothing in Vietnam and the same will be true with Iran. We’ll be lucky we don’t start by losing at least one carrier in this latest game of distractions. I doubt any of our allies will be suckered in to help us on this adventure. And why should they?
prevention (ny city)
It is difficult to take seriously one of the main architects for rewarding the Islamic Republic for its villainous behavior. I do not see a discussion of Iran's Islamist plans and actions. I also do not see a discussion of the legitimate efforts to sanction and isolate Iran, so as to prevent war. She almost sounds as if she works for Iran.
willw (CT)
@prevention - I take a different view on this article, I think she's trying to point out the ultimate dangers inherent with challenging a country like Iran in war.
Onyx M (Paoli, PA)
Waiting for a reason to impeach by the House that might get Republican votes in the Senate, well here it is.
oogada (Boogada)
@Onyx M You misread our Republican friends. As Bush the Younger announced, with rosy cheeks and a Howdy Doody grin "I'm a wartime President!!" Apparently they believe this makes their man politically invincible. Trump already tried something along tho9se lines and looked pretty stupid doing it. Seems like they're more serious this time and, absent anything even smelling like and adult in the Senate, they'll get their way. Which is maybe a good thing; a little controlled middle East mayhem will give us a chance to test our condition, now that we have roasted, demeaned, mocked, and alienated every important ally. A test run. And, from the Republican perspective, how bad can it be? If we lose a hundo thou or so, and do it quickly, they'll get to design a somber monument on the mall, wipe clean the liberal gains after Nam, and repaint themselves as the mighty patriots they think we think they are . If we win, of course. Wins have been hard to come by ever since that glorious day on Granada.
Onyx M (Paoli, PA)
Most voters are smart and will are old enough to remember the Bush II scam to invade Iraq. Trump's moves are even more transparent, in part because he brags over and again about any and every move. Most in the country are sick of troops in the Middle East with no legitimate exit strategy. And there will not be a quick win, there is no such thing as a win in the Middle East. Claiming victory as did Bush II on an aircraft carrier in yet another well remembered falsehood, and will be told over and over by any and all Dem candidates for 2020.
Michael Bresnahan (Lawrence, MA)
Sorry Congress is not the way. We need determined and unrelenting mass resistance like what happened in the late 60’s . But it needs to be larger, more creative and uncompromising. We are not living in “normal times”. The Planets is facing destruction. The rights of half of Humanity are being shredded as the fundamental right of women to control their own bodies is being eliminated state by state. Fascism is advancing here and around the world. Racism, Anti Semitism, misogyny and xenophobia is being whipped up by Trump and Fox News. And the Masters of War are getting ready to unleash another crime against Humanity with an air war of annihilation against the Iranian People. This is madness. Cast away illusions - prepare for struggle. Our children, our Planet, and Humanity are depending on us to take a stand. Mike
Joe Arena (Stamford, CT)
These neo-cons who got us into Iraq, Libya, Syria etc, each of which has backfired, harmed our security, cost us dearly, and weakened us overall, have failed to learn from their mistakes and are intent on repeating them. Here we go again with the drumbeats of war by neo-cons who are going against what our own defense experts all consider a tertiary, low priority problem at best in Iran (not to mention Venezuela as well). Those same defense experts all agree that this middle east adventurism that neo-cons got us into is a distraction and diversion of vital resources away from the US, away from both the general population and military investment, and that we instead need to sure up prosperity and investment in the US if we want to be able to stay more powerful than China and Russia. That makes THEM, these neo-con armchair warmongers, in fact the greater peril and enemy we face from a national security perspective. They already chopped off a proverbial arm off America with their 3-4 trillion dollar failed blundering war in Iraq, possibly the biggest foreign policy blunder in US history. If we let them, they'll drive America completely off a cliff with Iran, which is bound to be 3x more costly and counterproductive.
James (Citizen Of The World)
Not to mention the 4 plus trillion bucks spent on a 14 year old war. Think of all the infrastructure we could have repaired, built. The amount of eduction we could fund, the healthcare access, and more.
SandyG (Albuquerque, NM)
In order to be reelected, Trump WILL start a war with Iran, which most Americans regard as a demon state. He cares nothing about the thousands of deaths that will result so long as they don't include his own sons.
Bob81+3 (Reston, Va.)
1) Send a naval task force into the the middle east. 2) send embassy personnel out of the middle east, declaring them to possibly be in harms way. 3) Announce the possibility of sending 120,000 troops into the region. 4) Sit tight and wait to see what happens. 5) Opportunity for some interested terrorist to inflame the tensions by some act of sabotage. 6) Off to war we go. 7) The nation is at war, no better way to distract attention from a corrupt administration, of course the man in charge knows better then anyone on how to fight a war.
Lucy Cooke (California)
I hope that all this Iran War talk is no more than Trump-style prelude to diplomacy. However. it reeks of Tonkin Gulf and WMD mendacity. Like most Presidents, Trump campaigned on bringing the troops home, but, too often, the Establishment and foreign policy elites seem to thrive on military action with dreams that someday the US will fully control the world. Those in Congress get big bucks from the military industrial complex, and generally are pretty passive about standing against military action. But they might think twice about going to war with Iran. Thankfully, the Europeans are finally developing a spine and standing up to the US warmongering. If Europe, working with other countries, creates a strong, wise coalition and takes the mantle of world leadership, chooses real, if tedious, diplomacy and disdains military force seeing it as more appropriate to a less evolved world... than the Trump Presidency would have had value. The US has been a warmongering violent nation for decades and if it can't control its violent habits it is not fit as a global leader. For what its worth, Bernie Sanders has a highly evolved foreign policy!
Ronald B. Duke (Oakbrook Terrace, Il.)
Ignore what the Trump administration looks like it's doing in foreign affairs, watch what they actually do. Mr. Trump has been one of the least militarily adventurous presidents in recent memory, expect that to continue. He understands, as few of his opponents do, that economics is the real battlefield of present and future; armed conflict is a loser from almost all points of view. A lot of people fail to understand that we're safer today with Mr. Trump as president than we've been for a long time because he doesn't always have his finger on the trigger. He may not look like it, but he's actually the 'commonsense president'. Don't expect Democrats of embrace that idea.
DENOTE MORDANT (Rockwall)
The “commonsense” President? There are plurality of examples where we see very little commonsense coming from Trump. Commonsense is not a term that rings true about.
James (Citizen Of The World)
It’s Bolton and others that are pushing this, that makes it more difficult.
Andy F. (Atl., Ga.)
@Ronald B. Duke Sending a task force virtually to Iran may provoke them. Not militarily adventurous? Common sense? The economics Trump are concerned about are those of Trump. "Armed conflict is a loser from almost all points of view." Except maybe a wartime president. Worked for Bush. That war criminal was re-elected.
James Devlin (Montana)
Trump and his sycophants have alienated America in the world, so they will be standing alone and they know it. The Spanish just yesterday wanted no part in this foray to instigate an 'event'. War is no longer winnable without friends. And even with friends few recent wars have been won outright; they just create more wars, more terrorism. The lunatics are truly running the asylum. You push anything too far and it will bite you. And that is Bolton's purpose; his life's sick dream. Congress? Are you sleeping?
Blackmamba (Il)
Send Donald Trump, Jr., Ivanka Trump, Eric Trump and Tiffany Trump and their spouses/partners to the Syrian/ Iraqi/Iranian front in an American military uniform. With Ted Cruz, Sean Hannity, Rush Limbaugh, Glen Beck, Laura Ingraham, Tucker Carlson, Dick Cheney, Marco Rubio and Rand Paul acting as reinforcements. With Fox News and the Wall Street Journal providing all of the fake news.
Geoshiva (Cooperstown ny)
He was proved to lie to congressional confirmation hearings under subpoena in the Bushs time. Now he’s there calling the shots. Well he won’t be there to lead the charge. He’ll let our noble troops obey that call. And private Foot Drop won’t be there. Maybe from the Golf War room in Florida. America , if you let them take us into war once we made mistakes. America, if you let them spend your money and risk our lives again there you are mad. America, this is our country and it’s our White House. And we all pay for his insane hateful stupid tweets.
Richard Wilson (Boston,MA)
I think recent history suggests the last paragraph is the only one that matters. The administration has shown complete and utter disdain for the rule of law and is flaunting congress's power at every turn. Republicans have been itching for a conflict with Iran for a very long time. There's no way they're going to miss this opportunity. After all they're fighting with other people's children and the price of oil will likely increase. From their point of view it's all good. "It’s quite possible that none of these actions will halt John Bolton, President Trump’s national security adviser, in his long-held ambition for regime change in Iran, by force of arms if necessary. And maybe even Mr. Trump sees promise in a “wag the dog” strategy in the run-up to the 2020 election, rallying his supporters around a “wartime” president. "
John (Pittsburgh/Cologne)
There is no “march” to war with Iran. Heck, there’s not even a “casual stroll”. Trump’s approach to negotiations should be clear by now – apply maximum pressure to bring a country to the bargaining table and to have something to give away in negotiations. Unlike the U.S. foreign policy establishment, Trump has no interest in turning dictatorships into democracies. It’s too expensive and rarely works. He’s a fiscal non-interventionist. In addition, he knows that if we are at war with Iran, his 2020 chances are toast. He doesn’t even want to scrap the Iran Nuclear Deal. He wants to expand and improve it by officially limiting long range ballistic missile testing and at least unofficially limiting Iran’s military influence operations in the region. By this time next year, Trump will have personally met with the Iranian leadership and an Iran Nuclear Deal 2.0 will be “in the works”. Take it to the bank. In the meantime, everyone can relax…except for liberals. They’ll need to tune into Rachel Maddow to find out the next supposed conspiracy and scandal to fill their trembling hearts with fear.
Mark Eliasson (Sweden)
@John That presumes that the regime in Iran are rational, which they used to be, but i'm not sure they are anymore. By crippling their economy they have very little to loose in a limited military conflict with the US. The regime in Tehran fears their own people and don't care about losing a few hundred thousand people, as it might unite their people against a foreign intruder (similar to what happend in Vietnam btw) and strengthen their hold on power, which is all they care about. If this happens it will be on YOUR hands, as we had a flawed but working deal just 1 year ago.
AE (France)
Ms Sherman Unfortunately we are dealing with a mentally imbalanced individual in the guise of John Bolton who is hellbent on making up for lost time during his youth when he would have had the opportunity to participate in the Vietnam War. But callow youth had other plans. Now that he is just another suit in Washington DC, he is well assured of not being physically threatened by the looming war set to begin soon against Iran. Never have I felt so much shame and disgust for the United States, nothing but a rogue nation like any other.
Michael Bresnahan (Lawrence, MA)
@AE It is the number one Rogue Nation. M
Dan (Ca)
While I agree with the author, this reads like a letter to Santa.
Charles (Charlotte NC)
The only possible beneficiaries of a war against Iran are Saudi Arabia and Israel. Let those countries lead the charge.
Bob (Hudson Valley)
After the bogus Gulf of Tonkin attack that led to the Vietnam War and the bogus report of Iraqi soldiers removing babies from incubators in Kuwait that proceeded the US invasion of Kuwait along with many allies the American public should be extremely skeptical of reports of attacks by Iran on tankers or whatever. These are likely to be lies to stir up support for a war that should never happen. This may be all be bluster by Trump and Bolton but it should be taken seriously. Congress should start following the Constitution and assert its sole authority for declaring war. Trump has no such constitutional authority. He is the commander-in-chief which should really scare people. So far it appears that the Europeans will not support this warmongering by Trump and Bolton and Congress needs to make it clear that it will not either.
Wayne (Pennsylvania)
What we're doing is sending a carrier group into harms way. I don't think the Iranians are prepared militarily to take out one of our carriers, but just in the act of attacking a battle group, Republicans would start rattling their sabers. I'm still waiting for Republicans in Congress to reclaim the power under the Constitution that is rightfully theirs as a coequal branch of our government. For them, it's still party over country. For their own job security, and to preserve trump's so called presidency in the face of constant corruption and lies, they're ready to sacrifice the lives of American servicemen and servicewomen. Stop Trump and Bolton, if you care about this country.
Susan Anderson (Boston)
People should learn their history. Trump just takes our past misdeeds and exponentially escalates them. Check out democratically elected Mossadegh and how we teamed up with the UK to protect BP (remember the Gulf Oil Spill?) and thus fertilized the seeds that ended up with Ayatollah Khomeini's revolution (the earlier history was bad as well). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohammad_Mosaddegh "the 35th prime minister of Iran, holding office from 1951 until 1953, when his government was overthrown in the 1953 Iranian coup d'état orchestrated by the United States' Central Intelligence Agency and the United Kingdom's MI6. "An author, administrator, lawyer and prominent parliamentarian, his administration introduced a range of social and political measures such as social security, land reforms and higher taxes including the introduction of taxation of the rent on land."
Jazz Paw (California)
Gee, Wendy, do you really think business “leaders” and Members of Congress are opposed to a dust up with Iran. They’ll cheer Trump on. Gotta support Israel. War is good for business, once it starts that is. The run up kills stock prices, but it provides a great opportunity to buy assets on the cheap. The public gets to be entertained by watching the fireworks display over Teheran, and can fantasize about arresting an Ayatollah for the war crime of resisting a takeover. Don’t get your hopes up about resisting a war, if Bolton wants one. There are too many in this country who love war, and too few who will actually have to die for one.
Karehew (Long Beach, Ca)
Bottom line: Trump is reckless. Trumps cabinet is full of greed and deceit. How the cuss anyone in our entire national or federal branch of gov't thinks this situation should be allowed is proof we need an entire new congress. but, if votes dont count, then i guess we're stuck with driving off a cliff.
Dale (Minneapolis)
If the president is so eager to display his machismo in the Middle East, perhaps he could attack the country that produced the perpetrators of the 911 attack - the Saudis. Oh wait, they are his friends. Well then, perhaps attack the Russians who continue to disrupt our elections? Oh wait, they are his friends. It's just too difficult to think of a despot who is not the president's friend.
Suzanne Wheat (North Carolina)
John Bolton has never seen a country that he doesn't want to disrupt or meddle in militarily. Thus, he thrives on this stuff. Since Trump has zero analytical ability, Bolton can make Trump believe in his paranoid fantasies. Hello, Dr. Strangelove.
Northern Sole (Wisconsin)
War with Iran is likely to have an even worse outcome than the catastrphic war in Iraq. Iran is geographically four times larger than Iraq which would make a ground invasion and years of counterinsurgency an unrealistic proposition. Even a prolonged air campaign is unlikely to cause regime change so more pressure would build for a disastrous invasion. The U.S. wasted all of its capital for coalition building when we instigated the war in Iraq, and we would only have Isreal and possibly Saudi Arabia as partners. Furthermore, there is a real possibility that Russia and possibly China would be compelled to side with Iran to check U.S. hostilities in the region. This could, in turn, lead to World War III... no joke.
Eric Peterson (Napa, CA.)
Ultimate solution is get off oil. No, or little demand for oil then no or little money. If the world was not dependent then no leverage over US and the rest of the world.
Harry Finch (Vermont)
This is what happens when politicians say all options are on the table. No one considers the feelings of the table. Eventually the table collapses and everything scatters on the floor in thousands and thousands of pieces.
Emerson (InCountry via Langley)
Please. The feckless Legislative Lagomorphs have washed it's hands of it's war-making responsibilities decades ago -- and there were still a few "statesmen" present then. Today's toadies are small in all the ways that matter. But spine is needed when confronting an enemy schooled by the appeasement of the previous administration, the most incompetent group on the international scene since the Carter catastrophe that gave birth to the mullah state. We are turning the screws. Tighter. They will crack and when they do the Israelis have a surprise waiting.
Roland Williams (Omaha)
I am glad the author has secret, inside information. I have never heard Trump say that a war with Iran was being planned.
Michal (United States)
Wrong question. The ONLY question is ‘How to stop Iran from arming, aiding, and abetting terrorists while advancing their war of annihilation against Israel?’
bersani (East Coast)
Can we be frightened now?
Rachel Hoffman (Portland OR)
It's madness. King Donald wants a crusade that spreads his deadly personal strain of Bubonic plague. Congress must stop this or face revolution.
Andrea Whitmore (Fairway, KS)
Pompeo and Bolton and Netanyahu will deploy false flag operations again and again until they get their long-desired war. This has to stop. Three men who can destroy the world are dead set on doing it.
Michal (United States)
@Andrea Whitmore Of course, threatening Israel’s annihilation while financing Hamas and Hezbollah terrorists has absolutely nothing to do with it....right?
Tom Callaghan (Connecticut)
@Andrea Whitmore Agree wholeheartedly. Remember the Karine A. Also, how many of those demonstrators in Tehran with "Death to America" signs are there by the grace of CIA and/or Mossad? The Iranians aren't stupid. They know who benefits from what.
Thomas Zaslavsky (Binghamton, N.Y.)
@Michal Right -- it is not our business to follow Israel's government into war.
Ex Californian (Tennessee)
As an independent, I agree with some of your opinion pieces and disagree with others but this one is not only on target but is of vital importance to the future of our country in the world. War talk is never good and does require both Congress and world leaders to get involved now not later.
MAF (San Luis County CA)
My brother died this past January. A battle-hardened Army vet, he told me many times that he felt his whole career had been spent fighting wars that never should have been fought, but instead negotiated diplomatically until there was NO other option left but to send troops. NO other option. He was a lifelong Democrat who never missed a vote, even when overseas. His son, also career Army, died in Afghanistan 10 years ago. Despite all he'd been through, my brother John maintained a sardonic sense of humor right to the last. His attempt at Army gallows humor: "Join the Army. Travel to faraway lands. Meet exotic and interesting people. And kill them."
Allen Nikora (Los Angeles)
I agree with almost all of what Ms. Sherman says in this piece. However, I do take issue with the suggestion that Congress "should agree to whoever the administration sends" if Mr. Shanahan doesn't agree to appear. We've already seen that the Administration is willing to block any Congressional oversight. If a witness is called and doesn't hear, subpoena them, and if they ignore the subpoena, send the Sergeant-of-Arms for the chamber holding the hearing to arrest the recalcitrant witness and hold them until such time as they are willing to cooperate.
Entera (Santa Barbara)
I'm old enough to remember a time when the GI Bill gave an entire swath of Americans the opportunity to go to college and buy a home. I remember the Gulf of Tonkin Incident and the life my then husband and I lived when he was stationed in combat support on an island off the coast of Asia, and I went with him. Then we had "Weapons of Mass Destruction", after our wonderful allies the Saudis gave us most of the 9/11 terrorists. I recently had a small health incident and am beginning to feel sorry that I utilized the excellent medical service provided by my Medicare. Yes, I'm depressed over a pattern I see repeating itself and wonder if any of us will even want to be alive to see it all play out. Nobody listened to Eisenhower's farewell speech. Oh yeah, I remember that too.
democritic (Boston, MA)
It's deja vu all over again. But...I seem to remember hundreds of thousands of people marching against the Iraq war. That really worked, didn't it? I'll telephone my representatives, but I have no faith that anything will change. If I were a betting person, I'd bet that all the plans are in place and ready to go. But remember, we can't have universal health care because it costs too much!
Michael Bresnahan (Lawrence, MA)
@democritic The hundreds of thousands who marched against Iraq War was a good thing. I was there but newspapers like the Times sold the war. We should have stayed in NY and participated in mass unrelenting resistance. That is the lesson we should learn. M
Danny B (Montana)
@democritic "...bet that all the plans are in place and ready to go." I'd bet that these guys still can't plan enough to put their shoes on properly. All they can do is spin the tweets.
Halboro (Cleveland)
"The good news is that Congress, America’s allies and others can intervene to avert a disastrous conflict." The bad news is that they won't. Especially congress. Can't risk dinging those stellar poll numbers.
DMC (Chico, CA)
@Halboro. I think your phone may have misspelled "cellar"...
Mr.Reeee (NYC)
Certainly, trump thinks that by starting a war with Iran it's his surest way to get reelected.
AynRant (Northern Georgia)
@Mr.Reeee ... Starting a war is a sure way to get re-elected. It worked for George W. Bush.
Cfiverson (Cincinnati)
This feels like the runup for the War to Re-elect President Trump. But that war will be a complete disaster for the United States. Our armed forces may defeat those of Iran. But then we will be left occupying a country of over 80 million people who are united in hating us. And our so-called "allies" will be self-serving hypocrites like the Saudi royal family and Benjamin Netenyahu. The backlash from this war will be the end of the United States as a great nation.
Laurabat (Brookline, MA)
@Cfiverson "But then we will be left occupying a country of over 80 million people who are united in hating us." Sadly, the vast majority of these 80 million people don't hate us now.
Uday Lama (Springfield, VA)
Remember Iraq? Remember how Powell convinced the UN with, now considered fake, WMD evidence? John Bolton is a cunning fellow capable of repeating the same feat with the current administration. And walla, we've war with Iran. I believe war with Iran is inevitable. I expect it to start around the beginning of the 2020 election. While the U.S. will kill the Iranians - both civilians and military - as well as destroy Iran, the Iranians too have experience of war, having fought Iraq for more than a decade, and a few good arsenals of weapons, which they will throw at the Americans that will really do some serious damage. And then there will be a stalemate and the second phase of warfare will start, i.e., gorilla warfare, that will envelope the entire region and last forever. I'm looking forward the above scenario to unfold.
Michelle Teas (Charlotte)
@Uday Lama And if anyone thinks the war won't manifest itself on our turf then they are fools. We've been lucky so far. Not anymore.
Sam Song (Edaville)
@Uday Lama I’m not.
Juvenal451 (USA)
Trump's record of incessant, unrepentant lying provides no reason for confidence when he tells us he is "hearing little stories" about Iran. If it were 1941 and a President Trump announced the attack on Pearl Harbor, I would call Honolulu to check... .
steve (CT)
“Finally, it is crucial that the news media in the United States and elsewhere continue its crusade for the facts about what is going on with Iran” The news media these days is 90% controlled by six corporations. They profit from war. The corporate media has been for most every US war/coup/military intervention since Vietnam. I certainly hope this time is different, but sadly history says otherwise. Bibi and MBS control our foreign policy now, and have long pushed to take out Iran. They fear Trumps says are numbered, so they have to push for a war now with Iran by any means. False flag operations have been used to push the US into war throughout our history. The Gulf of Tonkin jumped started the Vietnam war and the WMD’s the Iraq War, are just a few in our history. I am also reminded of the USS Liberty where the Israeli Air Force bombed our well marked naval ship in 1967 off the Sinai coast to make it look like it was by Egypt and have the US thus attack Egypt. The Bush era Warhawks from the Bush era are in charge now. God help us.
Steven Dandaneau (Fort Collins, Colorado)
There's a missing "from" (probably) in the sentence "step away ... a potential conflict with the United States."
vole (downstate blue)
This is not about securing our freedom. It is about sacrificing our freedom to a wannabe authoritarian who was illegitimately elected. Muddle into this mess and throw the dice for the institution of martial law and the trammeling of rights of war dissidents.
A Cynic (None of your business)
History repeats itself, first as tragedy, second as farce. First America staged the Gulf of Tonkin incident to justify the Vietnam war. Then George W. Bush hallucinated that there were weapons of mass destruction in Iraq. Now Bolton is salivating at the thought of dragging his stable genius of a master into a pointless, self defeating war with Iran. He will invent any excuse necessary to do so. America's so called allies in the region will be glad to stage any number of false flag operations and blow up their own assets while blaming Iran for it. A few insured oil tankers or a couple of pipelines is a cheap price to pay for getting America to attack their most hated enemy. If that doesn't work, they will then target American assets in the region. And the Americans, fools that they are, will fall for it.
barry (Israel)
Ms. Sherman negotiated the deal that provided Iran with 100s of billions of dollars -- that has fueled the rise of Hizbullah, Hamas, and Palestinian Jihad, and financed wars in Syria and Yemen. One might also add that ballistic missile technology has also quite advanced. Research on Atomic bombs also continued. This is not a deal to base ones legacy on.
Allen Nikora (Los Angeles)
@barry - The funds we returned to Iran were their assets of theirs that we had frozen in the wake of the 1979 revolution. Please keep up.
Moonwood (Morrisville PA)
The writer repeatedly assumes that the GOP is interested in not going to war. This President will willingly send Americans to their deaths to protect his ego and the GOP will back him up to keep their seats in Congress. We are in a dangerous mess.
Mark Thomason (Clawson, MI)
"anonymous American officials in the press pointed to Iran" It is wrong for the press to allow anonymity for that. When the lede is an either/or deliberate war or reckless war, then it should not be faceless too.
Wayne (Pennsylvania)
@Mark Thomason Unfortunately, if the press didn't keep their sources anonymous, there would be no leaks to inform the public of these heinous acts. By the way, I like your avatar, General Buford.
Mark Thomason (Clawson, MI)
@Wayne -- Thanks. He had the rare eye to see the ground that could be and had to be defended (coup d'œil), and the courage to stand and defend it. That was a big part of Napoleon's definition of an ideal general (to which he added "lucky"). A man who died within the year of typhoid fever wasn't so lucky, but skilled and brave none the less.
qisl (Plano, TX)
Perhaps France (in defiance of the US's sanctions) could sell Iran some Exocet missiles (to join the ones that they picked up from Iraq).
Carter Nicholas (Charlottesville)
With such an unresponsive government as Trump’s thank you for identifying Instex as a lever for pressure.
njglea (Seattle)
This morning I was heartened to read, on Reuter's webiste, that Spain has pulled it's warship out of the group The Con Don and Bolton sent to "protect" against Iran. It was also heartening to read the China's leader opposes a "clash of civilizations". This Con Don military build-up in Iran is nothing but a war-mongering stick poked into a hornet's nest to try to foment chaos, fear, anger, destruction. WE THE PEOPLE - average people around the world in cooperation with democracy-loving people in/with power - MUST take every step to stop The Con Don, Putin, Netanyahu, Erdogan, the Saudi prince, Kim, Duerte, Orban and all the other supposed "strong" men from pushing the world into war. NO WW3! No one wins in war. No one. Not even the demneted stolen/inherited wealth Robber Barons who are trying to foment it.
Michael Bresnahan (Lawrence, MA)
@njglea I totally agree with you! We must resist this War.
Fester (Columbus)
Fox News and conservative pundits will soon start pounding home the idea that opposing war with Iran amounts to treason and that changing leaders during a time of war only helps the enemy. Remember that during the run-up to the Iraq War?
Michael Bresnahan (Lawrence, MA)
@Fester I remember. It’s just another Imperialist War of Empire that must be met with determined mass resistance. M
Diane (Philly)
This is horrifying! And let's not forget John Bolton's role in the Iraq debacle. How many more Americans have to die or be scarred for life because of the insanity of the chicken hawks? Guess whose poor kids will not be going to support another rich man's war?
Dale Copps (VT)
1) War is the president's clearest and quickest path to re-election, but only if he times it properly. And now is probably too soon. 2) The House should immediately call hearings on the so-called threats that the administration is claiming are coming from Iran. Substantiate them in open session or refute them for the lies they probably are. 3) We went to war in Vietnam and Iraq under false pretenses. We are in a forever war in Afghanistan. These executive branch military adventures have sapped our treasury, made cannon fodder of our youth, and served only to fill the pockets of the death merchants. 4) We must stop them this time around, and only the House can do it. Their continued pusillanimity and foot-dragging in the face of the horrors we are experiencing are disgraceful.
Sam Song (Edaville)
@Dale Copps Oh yeah, Ms. Pelosi, drop everything and begin a new effort, to chase another of Trump’s great distractions. You gotta be kidding!
Dale Copps (VT)
@Sam Song Well, which "everything" would that be, Sam, given the fact that the Senate will ignore any and all legislation coming from the House? Our democracy is in peril (you either believe that or you don't), and only the House, if "Ms. Pelosi" would wake up and realize the extent of our peril, can preserve it peacefully.
John Koble (Eastern Oregon)
Total predictable - and predicted. Start a war before the election to gain patriotic cover for failed policies. Oh, and distract from the Mueller Report. So much winning!
Sheila (3103)
Hair Furor realized that he could only push Kim Jung Un only so far with his bully behavior and would have to back down because Kim has nukes, which Iran does not. It's much easier for this misadministration to bully a non-nuclear country than one with nukes, isn't it? This GOP war machine madness needs to stop. Enough already. Haven't we killed enough people around the world by now? Enough of our fellow countrymen and women? Wasted enough of our tax payer dollars in fruitless wars?
Rocky (Seattle)
All of this depends on rationality. With both Trump and Bolton, each of whom seems to have a deep, dark closet of personal trauma, that is a misplaced dependency. And Pompeo, with his masters eager for Armageddon, seems to offer no buffer of moderation. Buckle up.
Hamid Varzi (Iranian Expat in Europe)
"But war is not inevitable. President Trump campaigned on bringing troops home, not sending tens of thousands more to the Middle East. " Since when has Trump ever kept a campaign promise? Mexico won't pay for the wall, and Obamacare hasn't been replaced. He hasn't released his tax returns, and Hillary isn't locked up. But, back on topic: "The best way to avoid war is to talk with Iran, which President Trump has said he wants to do." Oh really? Then why did Pompeo issue an ultimatum listing 12 pre-conditions for negotiation, that were tantamount to the regime's capitulation and surrender? "The best way to avoid war" is for every concerned U.S. citizen to write to his/her senator/congressperson, to stage peaceful protests in front of the White House and, most importantly, to encourage the mass media to highlight the true motives behind the call to war. Bolton's substantial and disgraceful income from speeches to the terrorist Mujaheddin Khalgh -- a Marxist-Islamic cult -- with whom he promised to celebrate in Tehran this year, should be a major focus of the investigation, especially as he is someone who evaded Vietnam because he "refused to die in some paddy field." Some chicken-hawk! Naturally, Netanyahu and Salman are laughing their heads off in the knowledge that it is far easier to start wars than to stop them. Maybe they'll stop laughing when Saudis and Israelis get killed in addition to Americans and Iranians.
Alan MacDonald (Wells, Maine)
Self-appointed Emperor of the World, Trumpius I, has apparently decided that it is time to Bolt-On, and for the insignificant citizen-subjects of America to experience some significant pain of; war, economic chaos, and ‘fear’ to put the “little people” in their place. DUMP EMPEROR TRUMP “We can’t be an Empire”
Rachel Hoffman (Portland OR)
The madness of King Donald: the people who CAN stop him, WON'T. When elephants fight, it is the grass that suffers.
Rick Gage (Mt Dora)
Reinstate the draft and you would have millions marching against the illegal march towards war. Unless Americans have their own skin in the game they don't mind sacrificing the skin of others. It's all a game to them with no consequences, like cheating on their taxes.
Michael Bresnahan (Lawrence, MA)
@Rick Gage Right on Rick! Mike
Brian (Oakland, CA)
A handy anagram to remember Ms. Sherman's points: TEDJAM Troops (bring 'em home) European voices Dollars of congress Joint chiefs (testify) and Media responsibility Also, EVIL BOLTON. That's just a fact, not an anagram.
Ray Sipe (Florida)
Contact your representatives. No war with Iran. Pulling Americans out of Iraq is a big Red Flag. War is coming. Say NO. Trump needs a distraction from all his many failures. Say NO. Ray Sipe
richard cheverton (Portland, OR)
Those warbirds ought to be governed by a law that says: no sending kids off to die unless one of YOUR sons or daughters are in uniform and on the front lines. No exceptions. Then, those who vote to allow the dogs of war to slip their chains should immediately enlist in one of the service branches (National Guard excepted). Might as well reinstitute the draft--that would give the kiddies blubbering about "triggering" in our colleges something to actually worry about.
Ladana.A (New Jersey)
My guess is that when and if trump gets more cornered domestically than he is now, a war will be the ultimate distraction for him! Bolton and Natanyahu has been clamoring for a war with Iran for a long time. Everything lines up, I guess! Who cares about the damages and lives lost in both countries? No one?
Rusyazman (Brooklyn)
Mr. Bolton should read up on Iranian history. In 1953 the U.S. and Great Britain removed Mosaddegh , the duly elected Prime Minister. How did that work for us? More American blood should not be shed to effect another regime change.
Paul Wortman (Providence)
Things are moving so fast that Congress may have to act before hearings by letting President Trump know that they are firmly opposed to any military action without hearings and Congressional authorization. Right now the "we" who "cannot just let it [a war with Iran] happen" are our representatives in Congress, particularly in the House. It's time to hear from Speaker Pelosi.
GregP (27405)
"But a leader-to-leader meeting can happen only if the United States rejoins the nuclear deal". Why? Why can't there be a leader-to-leader meeting without the United States rejoining the nuclear 'deal'? Because it was a one sided, give away deal that sunsets in a paltry number of years? If Obama had negotiated a Treaty, instead of making up a whole new organism called a Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action we would still be in it wouldn't we? But that would have required Ratifying it and he couldn't Ratify it because? Because it was and still is a Bad Deal. So if Iran wants Leader to Leader meetings all they have to do is accept that a JCPOA is not a Treaty, something they KNEW when it was signed, and agree to sit down with our America First President.
Juvenal451 (USA)
@GregP Why would anyone want to talk to a person who had already reneged on more than one deal? A waste of time.
Rick Gage (Mt Dora)
@GregP, It was a bad deal? Why did 11 other countries sign on, why did they continue with the agreement (including the Iranians) even without American participation and how disingenuous of you to bring up the non-ratification by the Republican Congress who vowed to block everything Obama did or tried to do. Do you think Merrick Garland didn't get a vote because he was a bad judge?
GregP (27405)
@Rick Gage Please, If Obama had negotiated a real deal, one worthy of a Treaty, it very well could have been ratified. Why did the other 11 countries sign on? Simple, they desire the trade. They are not a target of Iranian missiles or potential nukes and care about growing their economies more than the welfare of Israel or the United States.
View from the street (Chicago)
We are a warlike nation. WW2 was the last "declared" war. The rest have been military actions by the President, with no declaration of war, Korea, VietNam, both Iraq wars, Kosovo, Libya (and I'm sure I've left some out and yes, I know Korea was a UN "police action" -- but in realpolitik it was a U.S. war). The 1973 War Powers Act, intended to rein in a President, is toothless, not that Congress cares much.
WesternMassDem (Williamstown, MA)
This is old thinking. Old as in assuming both sides play by the Marquis of Queensbury rules. Of course, as we have seen for decades, Republicans don't believe in rules, norms, or any constraints whatsoever. We will need something like a National Strike to thwart a war that would make W's war, which destabilized much of the Middle East, look like a Sunday in the Park with George by comparison.
Cirago (Los Angeles)
No one in the right mind wants to see the U.S. involved in another mideast war especially one that could lead to unimaginable consequences as other players such as Russia would surely be involved. No one other than Israel who would love to see us fight yet another of it's battles while it sits on the sidelines and watches the results. Our history with Israel presents one of the most one sided alliances we've ever been involved in. In past mideast wars on Israel's doorstep America has done all the heavy lifting in terms of lives and dollars while Israel sits idly by and cheers us on. Not a single Israeli soldier fought or died in any of those conflicts nor did Israel help to pay for those conflicts. Let's not make the mistake of entering into yet another unending war with possibly vast consequences as the heavy liftng proxy of our ally. The one that welcomes our commitment while sitting on the sidelines.
Peter (CT)
Drones attacked an oil pipeline, ships were sabotaged - I find it plausible that Americans were behind it. And, like the rest of the world, I find it likely that everything Trump says about Iran is a lie. Who is the aggressor here? Does Iran have any aircraft carriers headed for our coast?
Cfiverson (Cincinnati)
@Peter Actually, the "attacks" seem like something the Saudis are perfectly capable of staging. Trivial resources, minimal effect, maximum enraging of the Trump administration.
Thomas Zaslavsky (Binghamton, N.Y.)
@Cfiverson If anyone has a motive to attack Saudi and UAE tankers, it is the victims of their vicious attacks on Yemen, i.e., the Houthis. The Houthis have some support from Iran but they are their own bosses with their own grievances.
Peter (CT)
@Cfiverson Hmmm. The Saudis. Still, I wouldn't put it past Bolton to have suggested it to them.
Pat C (Scotland)
Its difficult to see how the UK or others involved in the Iran nuclear deal can have any influences on US policy. The US withdrew from the deal without consulting the others and cares little ,if at all ,that other nations support the deal. Sceptical of US claims re increased threats from Iran ,the U.K. Is between a rock and a hard place. The objective of the deal was to delay Iran developing a nuclear deterrent. Iran complied. Good deal or bad deal ,the main objective was attained.Time for further negotiations was achieved but now we are back to square one . Was the attempted scuttling of ships a black op or a warning from Iran ? Even money bet.
Mark Thomason (Clawson, MI)
"Such a deployment, although inadequate for a full-scale war" It is perfectly adequate as the logistic and base preparation for a very large war. Attacking Iran would become such a very large war. An infrastructure behind it in the region would be necessary. Like the evacuation of the US civilians in Iraq, it is preparation for a big war.
AE (France)
@Mark Thomason Bolton and Company seek to permanently destabilize the European Union by provoking a refugee crisis which will dwarf the one triggered by the ill fated Arab Spring in Syria. There is a rare form of immoral cynicism at play when a 'superpower' seeks the misery and death of millions of innocent civilians in far flung countries. Watch this crisis start of wave of anti-Americanism akin to what happened during the Vietnam War era.
Blayne (CA)
If we are going to war with Iran Don Jr., Eric, Ivanka Trump and the rest of the Trump family should be drafted and fight on the front line against Iran. Our President needs to have some skin in the game! This should not a “Wag the Dog scenario”
Mark Thomason (Clawson, MI)
@AE -- "Bolton and Company seek to permanently destabilize the European Union by provoking a refugee crisis" I agree it is very likely to have that effect, along with other economic effects like another "Oil Shock." However, I don't know of anything to suggest Bolton's hostility is directed at the EU. He may not care, but what he does care about is Israel/Netanyahu/Project for a New American Century, and to have power to manipulate oil prices for US oil company advantage. The EU for Bolton is collateral damage, like the 500,000 Iraqi kids killed were to Albright. That makes it all the more important, and possible, for the EU to protect itself from the US.
Alex (San Francisco)
This threat of war makes it clear the House needs to begin impeachment. Between an Iran war and a trade war, each of which could devastate this country, the Senate GOP might finally abandon Trump. If that day comes, if the House does its job, the trial can begin the next day in the Senate.
Rocky (Seattle)
@Alex There wouldn't be a conviction, particularly of a Commander-in-Chief in wartime, which is the perspective Lindsey Graham et. al. would take. Besides, Pence aches for Armageddon.
Thomas Zaslavsky (Binghamton, N.Y.)
@Rocky There is no need for conviction. Impeachment hearings are the proper goal. Televised.
Lisa (Spain USA)
@Alex My thoughts exactly! The sooner the better. The Democrats have to be brave and do whatever it takes to stop this lunatic.
Juvenal (USA)
"Congress should also use its powers to ... " With the invertebrates running Congress that's exactly what will not happen. When Trump declared a border emergency to build his wall with funds never approved for that purpose, Congress wouldn't even defend their prerogative to appropriate funds per Article 1 of the Constitution. The same applies to the power to wage war. The Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq has been used by every President since 2003 to justify military action clearly unrelated to Iraq, and Congress has done nothing about it. It's much easier to not take any responsibility, let the President do as he will. If things go well, they claim the mantle of patriotism, if not, they squawk and blame the President. Don't expect any leadership from this bunch.
BG (Florida)
At the domestic level it would seem that cities and towns that adopt "community" policing fare better than the ones where the police departments use force and sticks to "control" individuals and crowds. I wonder whether, by using the approach of connecting with countries and offering helping hands and winning hearts (not showing up with people in uniforms but perhaps with students, nurses, economists, etc..), we would not go further and calm everything down. I think America, a while back, was perceived this way in many if not all places. Without being able to prove this notion I still think that this approach would be much more fruitful (and cheaper!). I think Obama would have liked to go that way but, of course, that would have been impeachable/criminal trahison on his part
Suzanne Wheat (North Carolina)
@BG. Well, back in the 1980's we sent a lot of help to Central America in the form of support for murderous dictators like Somoza in Nicaragua, Arbenz in Guatemala and Pinochet in Chile. When the people rose up against them, we secretly sent in military support and did our best to decimate indigenous populations and leftist movements. Remember the Contras? Oliver North? By the way, I believe John Bolton was one of the masterminds of our genocidal secret war on self-determination in the region. The US war hawks would laugh in your face over your humanitarian ideals. Just bein' real.
Indy1 (California)
First unless there is a Declaration of War no troops may be committed. Also, the contemplation of a war in the Persian Gulf is against all military tactical principles. Any ship is literally surrounded to start with and within range of even an off the shelf drone. The Persian Gulf will become the graveyard of our ships.
christine (NJ)
@Indy1 The United States has a history of fighting military wars with troops on the ground without any formal declaration of war. Your faith is misplaced and disconnected from historical facts.
View from the street (Chicago)
@Indy1 WW2 was the last "declared" war. The rest have been military actions with no declaration of war, from Korea to VietNam to both Iraq wars, to Kosovo, to Libya (and I'm sure I've left some out). The 1973 War Powers Act is toothless, not that Congress cares much.
Dagwood (San Diego)
When will American kids and their parents learn that serving in the military is most certainly NOT a way to serve your country? There are so many things that these high-minded, courageous young people can do in the world that actually make things better for people and their country. Since Vietnam, at least, the historical record is clear that our “engagements” (no Congressional declarations of war have occurred) are based on nonsense and are cynical ploys for economic and political gain at home. Our men and women are risking and losing their lives, and killing thousands of others, for no noble cause whatsoever. Just say ‘NO!’ and then use that wonderful motivation to help others. Please.
Sci guy (NYC)
@Dagwood We will always need warriors... at least until human evolution transcends violence, fear, jealousy, ignorance, religion, etc. Don't blame those who volunteer to defend us. Blame those who throw our sons and daughters away on pointless wars as this upcoming debacle will most certainly be.
Suzanne Wheat (North Carolina)
@Dagwood. For many young men who are unable to find good jobs in towns small and large, jointing the military is a way out. Sixty years ago one of my best friends became a marine as a way to gain independence from her abusive family. At the age of 80 after becoming a Marriage and Child Family Counselor in California, in many ways she remains a marine! No one wants to die in a ridiculous war. WW II was last worthwhile military endeavor. Why are we still fighting?
Dagwood (San Diego)
@Sci guy, I almost agree with you, but perhaps if the enlistment rate started dropping, those in the board rooms and in DC might rethink their strategies and actually stick to the Constitutional mandate of providing for the common defense. And I DO give some blame to the volunteers, of course! Each of us citizens has a responsibility to be informed and to make our choices based on truth and our values. Want to defend us? Bravo! Do something that makes this great country loved around the world instead of invading places to serve politicians and corporate entities.
JT (Boston)
Of course Trump is going to start a war before the 2020 election - it's almost guaranteed given his poll numbers. He's going to start a war, block any effort to stop the help he's getting from Putin (he is already doing that - blocking legislation that secures elections). Then he'll use the war and Russia "meddling" (sabotage) to justify postponing the election "until an undetermined future time". He's actively dismantling the concept of coequal branches of government - dictatorship is the GOP end game.
Blusyohsmoosyoh (Boston, MA)
@JT Completely agree. Moreover, a war started by him completely fits his narcissism and anti-social personality. He can pretend to be a big shot and he does not have the capacity to care about any victims of a war.
Fred (Chapel Hill, NC)
@JT Don't worry: the courageous Republican Senate won't let him get away with it. Oh, wait.
Doug Fisher (Ontario, Canada)
Once again, the US appears headed towards a war that will involve the rest of the world, which will have little influence on either the start nor the damage to other people. However, they will be asked to help in the clean up afterwords. It seems every US president needs his/her own war. Right now every nation in the world could declare war on climate change, poverty...you name it. Just not another country.
DeirdreG (western MA)
@Doug Fisher Yes, the wars we need, and those we do not. For the last few election cycles I've felt that the entire world - or at the least citizens of our allies - should have a vote in the US election, since the consequences can be so globally dire. Keep speaking up, Canada.
Danny B (Montana)
At least every Republican president needs his/her own war. Dems just try to clean up their messes.
Stefan (Boston)
Remember Gulf of Tonkin? The untrue reports of North Vietnamese attack on US ship led to Vietnam war, hundreds of thousands casualties, and untold profits for arms manufacturers on other defense contractors. On the positive side we have now a very popular tourist destination in Vietnam (which is still communist) and a place to buy cheap goods (I have a shirt made in Vietnam. Was it worth? We could have had all the positives without the negatives.
Roland Williams (Omaha)
But the Gulf of Tonkin farce occurred under a Democrat President. Why are you assuming that a Republican President would do the same thing?
Thomas Zaslavsky (Binghamton, N.Y.)
@Roland Williams "Weapons of mass destruction", anyone?
Tam Hunt (Hawai‘i)
Excellent piece. Let’s also not forget that Netanyahu has been calling openly for war with Iran while Trump and co. just hint at it. That dynamic needs to be part of this discussion too since it was also a big factor in the misguided and tragic Iraq War.
Michal (United States)
@Tam Hunt What?! For years, Iran’s ‘Supreme Leaders’ have been threatening to wipe Israel off the map, meanwhile aiding and abetting Hamas and Hezbollah terrorists. And you’ve managed to interpret that as Netanyahu’s aggression?