This 8-Year-Old Chess Champion Will Make You Smile

Mar 16, 2019 · 384 comments
Gene 99 (NY)
You are American, Tani. In the best sense of the word.
Colin Campbell (Bryant Pond, ME)
Viva!
Kim (Washington state)
How can I help Tani's family?
Peter Hirschl (Hartford , CT)
tell me please, how can i help this child?
Neil G (Los Angeles)
Is there some sort of GoFundMe for this amazing kid? I'm sure a bunch of readers would like to help out with his chess education.
vbering (Pullman WA)
He's got brains. Let him stay.
Dan Murphy (Hopkinton, MA)
That first picture - wow. Talk about a picture telling a thousand words....
Nam Tran (New york)
Barbara (SC)
Yay for Tani and for his family. America needs many more talented and hardworking immigrants like them.
Weisenthal (Syracuse)
How can I help this family?
Yulia Berkovitz (NYC)
The sad truth of this country is that this boy will most likely not succeed in life, neither professionally or personally. That is because, as many here have noted, this country is not, and has never been, a meritocracy. IN contrary, the USSR, despite what the US propaganda was feeding you, was. That was, in part, why it was able to leap so far so fast in the 1930s-80s. Then, as the social corruption took hold, it slowly fizzled. It would be a pity if Toni did not realize his potential. If any of his caregivers are reading this, please take Toni out of this country to Canada, Australia, France - heck, ANY of the first world countries would be better for him than this one. Dixi.
AA (Out West)
Were this story on Humans of New York, this boy and his family would be endowed with a Kickstarter/GoFundMe campaign. I'm in.
JDP (Lincoln, NE)
And this is the kind of family Trump wants to keep out of the USA?
marty (oregon)
Thank you for this.
jeff willaims (portland)
A+!
MoneyRules (New Jersey)
America is no longer the land of opportunity. Its huddled masses are owned by billionaire Lords, who can buy and sell these people and their lives. Just about the only thing missing is the right of "Prima Nocte" but I am sure Trump is working on taking care of that as well.
John (NYC)
"Talent is Universal; Opportunity is not." Indeed. It has been the ready access to opportunity that has created the magnificent nation America is today. Nay, not just nation, dare I say the one word most American's find unfathomable? We are Empire; because our reach is global. It is the lure of Opportunity that attracts the best and the brightest from other lands to our shores. Or at least it has been. It has propelled our success. It would be tragic should a few American malcontents succeed in changing, in squelching, this dynamic. Because without truly realizing it their actions kill the golden goose of future American prosperity, and along with this the lives of many who dream of a better life. So let's stay with our creed, known to all and emblazoned on a plaque that resides within a certain Lady in our New York City harbor: "“Keep, ancient lands, your storied pomp!” cries she with silent lips. Give me your tired, your poor, Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, The wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed to me, I lift my lamp beside the golden door!” Let's all American's keep faith with this. It has made us great. We will only remain this way so long as we honor that which makes us so. John~ American Net'Zen
John B. Pynchon (Cape Ann)
Rather a faux plaque declaring him a winner of a golf tourney within which he did not participate how about Trump puts this story front and center.
EW (Glen Cove, NY)
“Give me your tired, your poor, Your huddled masses, yearning to breathe free...”. America is already great.
Kyle Reese (San Francisco)
I would love to trade Tani and his family for a family of Trump voters. Give Tani's family citizenship and deport a Trump voting fmaily. Tani is what is best about this country, and Trump voters are all about what is worst. And while we're at it, is there a fund where we may contribute to help Tani's family? If so, please post it. - Thank you.
lhc (silver lode)
I imagine that many of your readers would contribute to a fund to help out until the family is able to move out the homeless shelter. Can you direct us to an address or P.O. Box?
Richard Mclaughlin (Altoona PA)
Thankfully, this American boy is to young to realize he's being teased from the White House.
Occupy Government (Oakland)
Shhh. If Donald finds out, he'll ruin it.
Joshua Schwartz (Ramat-Gan, Israel)
See the Queen of Katwe on Ugandan chess champion Phione Mutesi https://qz.com/africa/1459511/ugandas-has-a-new-queen-of-katwe-chess-champion/ The movie tells of Ms. Mutesi who made it out of the slums of Kampala through a chess program. She is now joined by Ugandan woman's master Gloria Nansubuga. For some reason, chess seems to have success among slum children who do not always have general normative ways to express their intelligence and creativity.
bl (rochester)
This column should be mass emailed to Stephen Miller and his overseer at the WH.
Gabriel (San Antonio)
Tani is a reminder that refugees enrich this nation
bharmonbriggs (new hampshire)
Can the school, a pastor, Mr Makofshy help him get a Genius visa?
Pajama Sam (Beavercreek, OH)
Chess is the ultimate equalizer. It doesn't care how old, young, rich, poor, kind, or selfish you are. It doesn't care about where you live or what your melanin level is. Make better moves than your opponent and you (usually) win. Make worse moves and you (usually) lose. Best wishes to you Tani!
Don (Long Island)
Make him mayor.
John (LINY)
The worlds smartest person may be running around in a dirt village with no opportunity is the tragedy of this world.
sophia (bangor, maine)
Look at the intelligence, intensity and focus in those eyes. People who are against this nation being a nation of immigrants are just wrong. Downright, plainly wrong. If we turn them away, we lose.
libdemtex (colorado/texas)
A great story and a strong rebuke to the fool in the white house.
Elsie M (Ithaca)
Please write a follow up to this story, hopefully with good news about Tani’s immigration case. Also: how can we help?
Anony (Not in NY)
Those of us who work in education, see gradations of this pheonomenon almost daily. Children who naturally excel GIVEN THE OPPORTUNITY. Meanwhile Donald, Ivanka, Jared and all the other faux successes, who had every opportunity that corruption can buy, would deny children like this little boy. And if he were a Mexican at the border, Donald would cage him.
Mehran Arbab (Pasadena)
They have Sean Hannity, we have Nic Kristof.
two cents (Chicago)
Thank you Tani and Mr. Kristof for the most uplifting story I have read in at least two years. Tani should have a match with the self proclaimed 'genius' in the White House. I'll give anyone thousand to one odds that Tani beats the pants off him!
Joan Bunney (Austin TX)
And why we must never judge the children, their culture, their color, their intelligence, because THEY are the future of the World. Oh Joy
Bob Castro (NYC)
I sent this article to the White House. Maybe one of his aides will read it and explain it to him
mzsolange (nj)
Isn't this why we have "Einstein" visas?
P Dunbar (CA)
Bravo Tani!
Irving Franklin (Los Altos)
As Donald Trump reads this article in the NYT, he is calling the Director of ICE to order the arrest of Tani and his family as illegal immigrants, and deport them back to Africa.
MM (NYC)
Calling President Obama and his beautiful Michelle! There is someone you should meet. His name is Tani, and he is VERY intelligent, hard working & famous. You can find him easily in NYC. He is waiting for you. Aren't we all?
dr sluggo (SC)
Truly inspirational. Another demonstration of dangerous and insane xenophobic is.
Max (NYC)
Wait, so they are processing a legitimate asylum claim, the parents are pursuing employment, and the school is nurturing the kid’s talent. No wonder people keep coming to this racist country!
New World (NYC)
I read about 200 comments. One thing is for sure. Americans and people around the globe love an underdog. You can sent $5 or more here: https://www.gofundme.com/just-tani
Steve Fankuchen (Oakland, CA)
Nice story, well told by Kristof. One thing to keep in mind in the middle of all the national bitterness, trash talking from top to bottom, and bad-mouthing of America and Americans by Americans is the final sentence of the piece, a strong statement spoken by Tani's dad from a homeless shelter: “The U.S. is a dream country....”
Sisko (Davenport)
That Dad, the epitome of what a parent should be, could teach the ugly american a thing or three. And that family, a perfect illustration of decency and sacrifice, qualities lost upon those who lecture us, who cheat their way, who make meaningless drivel and call it art - in short our elite. I would trade every last one of these wastrels for one Nigerian-American family.
Bert Floryanzia (Sanford, NC)
The game of chess is quite the social leveler. Its hard to look down ones nose, when you just got rooked, you have no idea where that knight came from, and there's nothing you can do about any of it. Social status means exactly nothing and intellect is all. Tanitoluwa Adewumi is an object lesson made flesh.
Linda (NJ)
So when is someone going to help them find an apartment so they won't have to live in a homeless shelter? (Hopefully in a neighborhood where Tani can remain in the same school where he has such a fine principal and supportive chess teacher.)
Caded (Sunny Side of the Bay)
How can anybody with a rational mind believe that denying such people entry to this country benefits the country?
paul (VA)
Kid is a prodigy, one in a billion.
Hortencia (Charlottesville)
Thank you, Nicholas, for this fabulous story. After feeling great tenderness for this family my very next thought was: So, Trump, put that in your pipe and smoke it!
peter bailey (ny)
And this is why every single human being should have an equal opportunity to start in life. We will need the true geniuses of our species to save us all. The opportunity cost of throwing them away is too huge.
Nic (Arlington VA)
Nick, if you help the family set up a GoFundMe to help with educational and travel expenses (so Tani can play across the country as he gets older and better), I’d contribute!
No (SF)
Skill at chess does not justify citizenship.
Kjensen (Burley Idaho)
Tani is the perfect reason why we should open our arms and not put up walls. We as a country will be far better off with this young man than without him.
Miss Bijoux (Mequon, WI)
To demonstrate his inclusiveness of immigrants that are enriching our country, this would be an opportunity for President Trump to not only subsidize Tani's fees, but provide the family with housing in one of his New York area apartments.
No (SF)
So the kid learned chess rapidly. That should not affect whether or not he and his family is allowed to remain here.
Tom McAllister (Toronto)
Tani should challenge President Trump to a match to determine whether he can beat a ‘stable genius’. (I know where I’d put my money.)
Yousaf (Washington DC)
Yes! Fingers crossed he can keep it up and maybe even represent his country (USA) in international tournaments.
Blackmamba (Il)
Most human beings are extremely average in most things that matter to socioeconomic educational success and achievement in human society. Extremes at either end of the spectrum are relatively rare. The presumption of enduring innate black African American ignorance, immorality, inferiority, sloth and violence is toxic. Neither condescending paternalistic liberal white pity nor condescending paternalistic conservative white contempt accepts the diverse individual accountable humanity of blacks. If whites truly believed in their innate superiority and black inferiority they would not have " cheated" in insuring the evil immoral inhumane longevity of their prejudiced racist aka color bigotry. Enslavement and separate and unequal were both " cheating" . Preventing blacks from competing on the basis of merit insured the myth of white supremacy and superiority would linger and prevail.
AJ (trump towers basement)
Answers? Move to NYC. Why? Over one-third of the population is foreign born. Despite compartmentalized blocks and public schools, a rushing flow ensures that global ethnic, racial, religious, social diversity regularly hits you. Most are improved by it. Hence I'm sure the historically low crime rates. There of course have been other times of surging immigration, ensuring a high percentage of the population is foreign born. But maybe, given today's crime and economic statistics (take this white "nationalists!"), it's been better for the city to have immigrants primarily from non-European countries, as seems to be the case these days (though plenty from Europe, especially Eastern Europe, continue to enrich the city too). NYC should (must?) be held up as the example of how our country's social fabric and well being is improved by welcoming the world through our doors. Who would not want a Tani to be part of their country, their city, their neighborhood, the schools their children go to, the parks their children play in, the games their children cherish and the life that this diverse city makes possible. Break out of your silos people! The world is in the 5 boroughs. Many have tasted it. The others might be surprised at how interesting and informative doing so can be.
Arthur T. Himmelman (Minneapolis)
I am very pleased there is a GoFundMe page to raise the money necessary for Tanitoluwa and his family to move to decent housing. It also would be nice of one of New York's billionaires made an anonymous contribution to insure, in addition to his father and mother's earnings, the Adewumi family is financially secure while they seek permanent residency in the U.S.
Carol (Key West, Fla)
This has always been the American story, that anyone who worked hard could succeed. Sadly, with our current hate filled child in the WH, a Congress who is dialing for dollars, and an inane Court, this dream has been crushed.
Orbis Deo (San Francisco)
At a time when actions, words, and thoughts, “seen or unseen”, all around the globe point more and more to USA as a beacon of hate, that this little boy and his family can outshine them makes us desperate not just to hope but to help. Thank you.
calea (Colorado)
I can now hope for America again.
Vai (GA)
This is the best example of an immigration judge using his power to grant the (infamous now) "Genius" visa, and its attached "chain migration" visas! On the issue at hand, ... Even without the chess genius in this family, if the USA can't give visas to such refugees, it can shut down the entire immigration option in the constitution.
AK (Boston)
'So Tani, his parents and his older brother arrived in New York City a bit more than a year ago'... Please, a few words of his brother...
Claudia Dowling (New York City)
I hope immigration lawyers and chess players and landlords and employers are lining up to help this family.
Claire (Baltimore)
Nick, you have a nose for fantastic and inspiring news.
Annie (NYC)
Is there any way we can help support Tani and his family?
Dave (Edmonton)
88 comments and only one negative one, that is a record I’m sure. Wishing them good luck.
JKF in NYC (NYC)
Mr. Kristoff, would you please send this column to President Trump--and everyone else in his administration, while you're at it? Is there anything we New Yorkers can do to help this family?
James Renfrew (Clarendon NY)
And what a photo at the top of the story!
Jean (Washington DC)
The only upside would be that one of these rich families feels bad enough to help this family out. Get this kid out of the shelter and into a
Judy Fern (Margate, NJ)
Take THAT, Individual 1!
Charles Welles (Alaska)
I hope you will recall this fellow come August when our noble president and his administration will decide to deport him or not. You have access to that info, and I believe the public would be served with its knowing.
Taz (NYC)
If Melania's parents got in through the side door and this family doesn't get in through the front door, I will be very angry.
Englewood Steve (Englewood, NJ)
Let's hear it for Tani's parents! I mean, renting a car to be an Uber driver -- that's shows determination and smarts. They recognized opportunity in this country and reached for it with everything they had. This is a great story coming on the heels of the deflating "pay-to-play" college admissions scandal. In fact, let's hear it for all supportive parents of little means that are out there everyday, working to make a better life for their kids.
Michael Valentine Smith (Seattle, WA)
Tani is the future. I hope the the twisted logic of our immigration policy does not interfere with his goals.
Blue Moon (Old Pueblo)
I hit rock bottom many years ago and wound up living in a homeless shelter for six months. It is not an easy life, that's for sure. I remember one morning the guy in the bed below me asked for a dollar. I said no, thinking he would keep asking for more money. And I didn't know him. That night he couldn't pay for the week and went nuts. He attacked about twenty people. The cops didn't show up for almost an hour. (I don't think it was a high priority for them.) He was punching people in the neck, in a way that could have killed them. He eventually came over to me. He stared right into my eyes. Then he just walked away. I guess he didn't think I was worth it. That's not something you forget. But an even more important thing about my stay is that I met some very intelligent and very interesting people. I learned not to make assumptions about anyone. The experience changed my life. That shelter is now the sole beneficiary for my retirement plan. I encourage you to consider staying in and working at a homeless shelter, and encourage your children to do the same. Also consider making a donation to a shelter in your area. You just never know how far that donation will go. We have a president who lacks respect for immigrants from many countries around the world. Tanitoluwa Adewumi, his family, and all those who have come to know them should realize that Americans have a fool for a president.
Larry (Port Washington)
Thank you Nick, This story sadly will never be read by our current leaders & even if someone brought it to their attention it wouldn't be understood. If I set up a "Go Fund Me" page for Tani and his family, how could the money get to them?
Eric Key (Elkins Park, PA)
But will he be admitted to the college of his choice, or will his spot be taken by a fake chess player?
jb (colorado)
Surely somewhere in NYC is a outstanding elementary school with room for one more little boy who just needs a leg up. What an honor it will be for that school to its name listed in the next article announcing another of his accomplishments. We will all be diminished if this child is left without the resources he can use to do great things--beyond chess. And for the folks who keep score on this type of thing: he's a christian. But above all, this guy has dreams, brains, endurance, hope and now he needs someone to reach out a hand. I wish I could
NNI (Peekskill)
A prodigy and his family is waiting anxiously in a homeless shelter for a visa. Sorry guys! But the Einstein visa goes to someone who perhaps cannot even add! What happened to America drawing the best and the brightest of the world? Perhaps, the Einstein visa has been redefined. But I am very certain Albert Einstein would be very unhappy with the new definition.
Jody (Philadelphia)
Thank you! Thank you for this magnificent and uplifting column! I usually start my day with an opinion piece about the horrible #45. Why? I think I am searching for something that will give me hope that in spite of him we will survive as the great nation in which I grew up believing was the best. This young man's story and his parents affirmation of what I forgot I had/have, has filled my heart and soul with joy. Thank you!
Steve Balaban (OKC)
Thank you for this inspiring story. This is truly what makes America great. Immigrants have always been part of the glue of our culture and society. On this day when we celebrate Irish immigrants and their impact on America let us re-embrace the reality that nearly all of us are the progeny of immigrants and open our arms to those wanting to join us and to enrich not only their lives and futures but ours as well.
Michael (New York, NY)
Inspiring story, but I don't understand how "Talent is universal" is a basic truth. You can be talented or untalented and have opportunity, or no opportunity (pick your combination and the degree to which each factor is present).
C. Jama Adams (New York)
@Michael We are all predisposed to be good in some area of life. That’s the talent part. Whether that potential becomes manifest and the degree to which it does depends on access to resources. No one lacks potential in some area of life. These natural experiments make that clear. Look at your family, the folks next to you.Many are sitting on a runway destined never to take off, others struggle and claw their way up. Others soar. That’s why dispite our imperfections as a nation we appeal for the poor of other cultures to come here. We invest in potential. Think of the difference the environment made in Steve Job’s life These stories speak to hope, mystery and humility.
Gabrielle Jonas (Weehawken, NJ)
I opened up my New York Times app with trepidation, as I often have done these past two years: What fresh horror am I going to find today? Yet, this time, I was rewarded with a beautiful story about a beautiful family and a brilliant, determined boy. And then there was the admirable and much needed support system of educators and social service providers that are working hard to make this extraordinary boy's talents reach their fullest potential. The fact that immigrants ultimately enrich, not threaten our country, is a fact that I believe most Americans know to be true. It's just that the wrong Americans are in power right now; the ones that are so racist, they would find a way to denigrate even this wonderful family's accomplishments. Thank you for writing this, though, Mr. Kristof: It really elevated my day.
Latha (California)
At the risk of inviting the wrath of readers of this piece, and I clench my teeth saying this- but many of the problems we now face, due to terrorism and social unrest are brought about by immigrants- true - these are the minority-but they have managed to effectively wrest away attention from the positives and vibrancy immigrants bring to society and a nation. I do think that there is value in compassionate but rigorous vetting of those seeking to enter this country. Not everyone can be tarred by the same brush- but history has repeatedly shown that the majority suffers and pays the price for a deviant minority.
Kathryn Levy (Sag Harbor, NY)
I find it inexpressibly sad that anyone could react to this inspiring story in the way that you just did. And your reaction is completely ahistorical. We are a nation of immigrants. My grandparents were immigrants and my husband is an immigrant. Waves of immigrants, who have usually been vilified when they first arrived here, have revivified this country again and again. There were bad people among my grandparents group of Russian immigrants. There are always bad people in any group. But since America had no immigration quotas when they arrived, they were basically not vetted at all, except to see if they had disease of some kind. And that wave of immigrants, like so many, contributed to the rich diversity of America, as this amazing family clearly will, if they are allowed to stay. But given the craziness of our current immigration policies, they may not. That there is even a question about that is a tragedy, for all of us.
DYB (Chicago)
"...many of the problems we now face, due to terrorism and social unrest are brought about by immigrants". That is one laughably reductionist, and thereby meaningless, statement.
Bill Robertson (Dominican Republic)
@Latha Facts do not agree with your statement regarding terrorism. Studies show that 80% of terrorist attacked in US are from right wing US citizens.
CM (California)
This is a wonderful story in many ways. It is perhaps not an accident that Tani is a child of an African refugee family. When many African American children born and raised in this country are trapped in poverty not only by the low-income of their family but also by a society that fails to realize the profound damage a history of racism can have on families and their children. While Tani and his family have suffered wars and terrorism in their home country they have probably not been living with racism on a daily basis. The success of these families should reveal to us the vast un-tapped potential human talent in this country if people can be freed from the confine of the racism in this country.
laura174 (Toronto)
@CM You make an excellent point. Racists are quick to throw the accomplishments of Black immigrants in the faces of African-Americans but they never take into account the difference of growing up with the faces of people who look like you on the stamps,on the currency and in positions of power. Second and third generation children of African or Caribbean immigrants don't do as well as their family members born outside of the US.
bounce33 (West Coast)
Go Tani! You were born with an extraordinary talent, but it takes more than that and you have that part, too. Determination, grit and the willingness to work hard. I wish you the best with whatever path life leads you to.
C (New York, NY)
Tani's example is one that makes America so great, and it's imperative that more of these stories be reported. We all win as a society when such individuals are given the opportunities to succeed. Thank you, Mr Kristof, for all you do. A fundraising page for Tani is the next step!
DP (New York, NY)
Welcoming Tani and his family and giving them a chance to make a new life is what makes me proud of the US and proud of New York. Tenacious immigrants like these have made our country great. May it ever be so. I wish Tani and his family good luck in their asylum application, even as it drags on in these troubling times.
Elizabeth Miller (Kingston, NY)
What a lovely story. Those mean spirited people who would deny immigrants the right to find refuge in the United States have no clue about the talent and drive that these folks contribute to our society and culture. I hope this family is granted asylum so that they can continue to make New York City a great place to live and work.
Amir pouyan (Teheran)
Wonderful story! Brilliant writing. "Talent is universal"👍
Julie (AZ)
@Amir pouyan.........loved it
Eileen C (Watsonvillle, CA)
Such an inspiring story. Thanks!
Joan (Minnesota)
It took my reading through many comments before I got to the one that rang true. This is what President Trump should read and ingest. This is a story that all anti immigration celebrants should read and ingest. This story captures the essence of the foundation of what our country is most proud. Immigrants who came to this country with the promise of better based on ambition and hard work. I’m sad that Tani and his family are homeless and hopeful they are helped to move forward. They are already working hard. What an inspirational piece. Thank you for this story.
Paul Davis (Bessemer, AL)
Great story, Nicholas, really enjoyed. paul in bessemer
Shamrock (Westfield)
Too bad colleges have women’s rowing teams rather than varsity chess teams. At least with chess you have demonstrated some desire and experience with the sport. With rowing, almost none have any experience with the sport prior to college.
cinemanic (Los Angeles)
@Shamrock why specifically women's rowing teams? Do you mean sports in general? 308 colleges offer chess scholarships and only 152 offering rowing a sport across men and women's divisions
B (Portsmouth, NH)
@Shamrock But why can't colleges have both?
carolh (Wasington DC)
@Shamrock It is not "either/or". There's room for both
Chris P (Virginia)
What a wonderful, heartwarming story. In a world of worsening income distributions, corrupting plutocrats, attacks on social safety nets, xenophobia and prejudice it is wonderful to be reminded that human potential recognizes no artificial boundaries and human spirit will triumph if given a chance. How much richer we would all be if the billions of needy children and parents in the world were provided the opportunity to contribute to the enduring human experiment in creating goodness from the warp and weft of spirit and innate talents.
Bryan (Queens)
This nearly made me cry. I’ve been homeless, but not a chess champion. Poverty can wear on your confidence slowly over the years and in insidious ways. I hope this article brings some assistance their way and this kid gets to continue being brilliant.
fred (Miami)
It's not clear whether America's gain is greater than Nigeria's loss.
Shamrock (Westfield)
@fred I’m not sure the author ever thinks about that when opining on immigration. Isn’t it selfish to think every brilliant foreigner should move to the US. What does that leave the rest of the world? Or does no one really care?
Anthony Adverse (Chicago)
What are you taking about? No one stole the boy! His parents left Nigeria because Nigeria proved unworthy of their staying. To define Nigeria: they prefer American corruption; and I mean corrosive corruption. So, what does that tell you about Nigeria; clearly, the parents aren't stupid.
sleepyhead (Detroit)
Right next door, Canada is accepting all the refugees it can house. Many of these people are tradesmen and professionals and are establishing businesses at an alarming rate. Anecdotally, the ones I have met cannot wait to find a job, get recertified, and participate in the economy. In contrast, we value coasting on coat tails and fraud at the highest level, and that is what we will get.
Shamrock (Westfield)
@sleepyhead Canada can take infinitely more refugees. It’s a huge country. Is the US taking in as many refugees as it can House? What does “as many as it can House” mean?
angela (london)
What an inspiring story and kudos to the parents for instilling t he belief that it is your attitude that determines your altitude in life. Tani will go very far. Can't wait to read more about his successes!
Turgid (Minneapolis)
Great story. Thanks for finding it and sharing!
Melvyn Nunes (New Hampshire)
"Talent is universal, even if opportunity is not". A lesson taught to us all by a child.
Ben Ross (Western, MA)
in 1960 when Nigeria gained its independence its population was approximately 45 million people. (the entire continent of Africa had a population of 140 million at the start of the 20th century). Today Nigerias population is approximately 200 million people. It is the 7th most populated country in the world. Its population is expected to grow to 400 million by 2050 and a billion before the end of the century. It is a small country one can expect there to be a lot more emigration, on a scale like we haven't seen before.
cheerful dramatist (NYC)
@Ben Ross Really, that sounds like a scare tactic to me.
Steve (Minneapolis)
What a wonderful story. Love this young man's determination!
complex subject (ny city)
This is a wonderful, heart-warming piece by N.Kristof. And what a determined little boy, equipped with an amazing family, community, and opportunities at an "ordinary" public school. I do think that the horrific genocide of Christians in Africa and Middle-East, touched on lightly here, should be a major focus of immigration policies. This has only been made an issue in the past two years, and is still not been well-documented in the West.
Michael (Ann Arbor)
What a wonderful story!! God bless and protect young Tani....
GLO (NYC)
You have to love this story. Where it ends does not matter. The blessings of this boy - intellect coupled with his will and loving supportive parents is a recipe for success in life. Even without great intellect, Tani & his family would be a success by any measure. We here in the U.S. continue to be gifted by folks like this coming to our country. Thank you for this marvelous story.
Shamrock (Westfield)
@GLO Where it ends is the most important thing. Not the least important thing.
OSS Architect (Palo Alto, CA)
The US runs as a meritocracy, and it's starting to become a dysfunctional society, as a result. Like Mr Kristof I tell people, "Talent is universal, opportunity is not", whenever I hear the phrase "American Exceptionalism". This needs to become conventional wisdom. It will save us as a country "on the brink". The myth of meritocracy supports the ever increasing degree of inequality in the US. It's the justification for why the few now deserve so much. In American colonial times, the rich were anointed by God. The Protestant theological system of John Calvin, based on Luther's doctrine of justification of faith, emphasizes the grace of God and the doctrine of predestination. Substitute "merit" (educational achievement, advantageous social networks, the accident of privileged birth] for God, and predestination, and you have the problematic economic and social framework we have in the US today.
YQ (Virginia)
@OSS Architect Even if meritocracy weren't a myth we still wouldn't have justice. As quoted in the article "One year to... I've never seen it." Talent isn't universal, Tani is a truly exceptional individual. He isn't worthy of more than a homeless shelter because he's talented, but because he is human and has innate dignity regardless of the talents he is born with. No different than being born into wealth. All the children who aren't champions deserve more as well.
Lake Woebegoner (MN)
What would make me smile is all 8-year-olds able to read. If they can't read by then, they are nigh-doomed when it comes to an education, unable as they are to read and understand a textbook or an online document. Chess champions are fine, but able readers are better.
scsmits (Orangeburg, SC)
@Lake Woebegoner Guess what? You cannot learn to play chess at his level if you cannot read.
Linda (Oregon)
What a wonderful story of grit and determination. A Go Fund Me page has already been set up for this bright young man and his family. Please contribute!
Marta Wilder (Victoria, TX)
How does one contribute?
T. M. Lawrence (MA)
@Linda I looked for the GoFundMe page under his name and could not find it. Would you please provide the information necessary to locate the page? Thanks...
Ruth Wenger (Chicago)
As a 62 year old chess novice I am in awe over this 3rd grader! Bless him, his parents and teachers for all their efforts. Let America rise to the promise of its immigrants!
SGK (Austin Area)
I continue to be uplifted and inspired -- more and more! -- by children and youth and their talent, their kindness, their energy, their optimism. The Friday Strike for the environment recently, the Parkland students since day one, young Tani, and so many others who will not give up or give in. As an educator, I discovered decades ago: I had far more to learn from my students than they had to learn from me. That lesson is now more urgent than ever!
common sense advocate (CT)
In response to the uniformed anti-immigrant dogma in a few of these comments, I remind you what you should already know: immigrants started 28.5% of all new U.S. businesses in 2014, and between 2006-2012 immigrants founded one quarter of the engineering and technology companies in the United States. Last, and most impactful, in 2012, immigrant founded engineering and technology firms employed approximately 560,000 workers and generated $63 billion in sales (from Inc. magazine, not a political think tank or fake website).
lowereastside (NYC)
@common sense advocate Why is it so important to you that no distinction be made between legal and illegal immigration? An argument such as yours becomes undermined and moot because of your refusal to address that very salient point.
A Lee (Oakland, CA)
@common sense advocate, I think many anti-immigration advocates know about your statistics on some level, and that's what they fear. On one hand, they call immigrants criminals, rapists, lazy, etc. and on the other hand they know that many immigrants bring a harder work ethic, value education more highly, and have stronger family bonds. In this sense it's no wonder they feel threatened.
Boregard (NYC)
Its very sad to see how so many posters, and all around the nation, keep clinging to, harping on this notion of "contribution". That any individual immigrant who dares come to the US, must be in full contribution mode the second they cross the threshold. Yet I'm sure if polled, we'd get as many definitions of what proper contribution would mean, as there are those claiming its a real and measurable thing immigrants must be doing. By whose measure is something a contribution to society? What do children contribute? They take more, use more resources then adults...yet we wait it out till they come of age as productive adults. We hope. What exactly are we looking for? Whats contributive to one person or group, might not look the same for another. Many "creatives" don't find their artistic voice till they are in their 30's, even 50's+. Same holds true for most successful entrepreneurs. They are not all 20-somethings, as pop-culture, the tech-world would have us believe. Rather they are older adults who have worked for others, been laid off, then start their own business. Against the odds, and our collective ageism! An immigrant could take a decade or more to find their stride. To do the thing some posters here would deem contributive. These chess wunderkinds might never do another thing worthy of praise. This could be their mountain top. Or not. And what does their being good at chess do for society at large? Nothing, really. What are the metrics of contribution?
common sense advocate (CT)
@Boregard - the metrics of contribution are crystal clear: in 2012, immigrant founded engineering and technology firms employed approximately 560,000 workers and generated $63 billion in sales (Inc. magazine). Clearly worth waiting for.
ZAW (Still Pete Olson's District(Sigh))
This is a heart wrenching story. But it points to a strange sort of privilege that comes with being extremely poor and disadvantaged. We love stories of the underdog. And educators are no different. . The Houston Chronicle ran an op-Ed by incoming Harvard student Derrick Ngo, “I was Homeless; Then I was Accepted to Harvard”. Ngo tells a story as heart wrenching as the story you tell here. He never knew his father. He changed schools a lot. He lived in homeless shelters as a young teen. He was emancipated while still in high school. An untold secret is that college admissions officers love these stories and they give the students who tell them a big advantage. . It is great that Tanitoluwa Adewumi’s getting the chance he deserves; that all kids deserve. But let’s see this privilege not as a rule but as an anomaly. In a weird way it’s not so different than the privilege that the children of billionaires get.
Kathleen (Boston)
@ZAW, Let's see this privilege not as an anomaly, rather let's celebrate the extra something it took this precocious player and all those college applicants who deserve recognition for that extra something in their stories. Those who overcome poverty and can excel are heroes to be admired and inspired by, rather brushed aside as 'privileged'. If they are privileged, they have earned the privilege, vs the children of billionaires.
Terry Parks (San Carlos)
There is no privilege in being poor and homeless. The only privilege evidenced by this article is that of great talent. Indeed, talent can overcome many obstacles but to say that it is a privilege to be so poor as to have no place to stay does violence to basic logic and shows no real understanding of the society that we live in. Our society is based on the idea that we should be allowed to succeed or fail based on our gifts or abilities. To recognize ability and give it currency we have to provide opportunity for it express itself. One way we do that is free public education. Some lights are so bright that once the door is opened, they can not be contained. This story did make me smile and have hope. I am happy that Tanitoluwa has been able to let the world see his light.
ZAW (Still Pete Olson's District(Sigh))
@Kathleen. But for every child like Derrick Ngo and Tanitoluwa Adewumi, there are ten more who didn’t get those opportunities. . Maybe they didn’t have such a good story. Maybe he knew his father and lived with his parents until he was 18. Maybe she wasn’t a refugee who lived in a homeless shelter when she was little. So their stories don’t catch the eye; and they are left behind. . The point of calling out privilege is not to “brush aside” accomplishments as you claim - but to point out that the opportunities these children have gotten are still not available to everyone. This is something we, as a nation, absolutely must address!
common sense advocate (CT)
There is no story more American than Tanitoluwa Adewumi's. This young boy and his supportive and inspirational family have proven to be worthy of the Einstein Visa, both because of their contributions to the world of youth chess, and because they are role models for families around the country in all income stratas. Perhaps they can augment their income to afford a home by speaking to families in New York City schools about how to support children's passion and commitment to education? We also should not forget young Mr Adewumi's school chess program teachers and principal - they deserve American Heroes in Education awards for cultivation of genius. Thank YOU, Mr Kristof, for this wonderful, sorely needed reminder of what our country should be.
Arindam (New York)
Not the wall, not the college admissions scandal involving the bold-faced elites, maybe not even the most horrific act of fanatism against people of NZ, it’s the story of Tani and her wonderful parents which is the true news of the week! It shows this country is still the land of utmost opportunities, it shows you don’t have to be bitter at your circumstances no matter how hard it is, it shows the real American values that still stand tall despite being maligned by politicians of all hue and color from big parties, every day. Trump, Beto, Pelosi, Harris - they are not the icons of America, Tani and his parents are. Godspeed to little Tani.
BudR (Alaska)
When my wife was teaching 4th grade in Bethel, AK. I asked if I could teach a chess class for an hour once a week. She got permission and I had about 7 children show up. A boy from an immigrant family (Korean), went on that same year and won the high school chess tournament. One of the Yupik children took 3rd place. Denying people the right for people from other countries to migrate to the USA is one of the biggest mistakes our president is making! Of course a lot of potential students are not able to attend our colleges either.
Frank O (texas)
I did smile. But I fear for what ICE might do to him and his family.
Max (NYC)
Yes, why does ICE have to keep enforcing these pesky laws?
EPMD (Dartmouth)
Reminds us why we should fight to keep legal immigration from all countries. Hope and opportunity are part of what makes American truly “Great”. Thank you!!
M.L. farmer (Sullivan County, N.Y.)
@EPMD Except for American Indians, we are ALL immigrants.
Leslie (Arlington, VA)
Is there anyway that you could get Trump to drop Twitter for 5 minutes and read Tani’s amazing story? I sure hope so. The grace and beauty that comes with a sliver of opportunity is what this country was built on. One determined child at a time....
Diana C (Houston)
Thank you. I need to read about the joy and the drive in a young child. I want to root for the boy. I want him to succeed. I want his family to succeed. I want them to be Americans. And I want America to be kind to them.
dianlneu (Leiden, THe Netherlands)
If the father has two jobs, why should the family still be homeless? Not everything in New York is so wonderful.
Rob D (CN, NJ)
@dianlneu, On the contrary, everyone knows NYC has its share of problems. Housing is exceedingly expensive, and the father is self employed apparently. He rents a car as his UBER vehicle, which must diminish his profits and has a real estate license. I give the family great credit. They won't be homeless forever, I'm sure.
Blue (St Petersburg FL)
@dianlneu “In international comparison, the proportion of homelessness among legals in the Netherlands (0.19%) is slightly higher than homelessness in the United States (0.18%)” From https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homelessness_in_the_Netherlands
Blue (St Petersburg FL)
That’s what you took from the story?! New York City legally is required to provide a bed to anyone who can evidence they are homeless. This family came to New York with nothing a year ago, they are homeless in that they live in a family homeless shelter. Their child is in a free public school that obviously cares for him and he is prospering and become a chess champion. The father considers himself to live in the greatest city in the world.
Bob Castro (NYC)
I sent a copy of this article to the White House. With luck, one of Trump's aides will show it to him and explain that this is what America is about.
MM Q. C. (Reality Base, PA)
I’m sitting here typing with tears in my eyes, filled with hope for a future world filled with “Tanis” who are driven by passion for something they love rather than by greed or power over others. Thanks for this brief respite from the tedium that is Trump.
Red Sox, ‘04, ‘07, ‘13, ‘18 (Boston)
Mr. Kristof, I now know why Donald Trump wants to limit immigrants to America, especially those from [outhouse] countries. They might just be better—way better—than we are—in every way. I seriously doubt that the Norwegian No. 1, Magnus Carlsen, would wish to emigrate here. He might find America too tough for him.
Passion for Peaches (Left Coast)
I’m worried about how stressed this young child looks, in both of his photos. The photographer might have done better to catch him in a joyful moment, “grinning” — as described in the second paragraph — while lugging his giant trophy home. It would speak more to the point of the story: a boy who has found his niche and his joy. The Times keeps picking at the scab of class division, but chess is actually a skill than transcends class. That’s one of the joys of the game. You can pick up a chess board for next to nothing at a garage sale or Goodwill, check out books on the game from the library, watch or read tutorials online (at the library if you don’t have a device), join free chess cubs at community centers, hang out at a park where people play chess, and play chess online (when your road lets you use his laptop) until you fall over in exhaustion. I wish Tani much success in his life.
Karen (Walla Walla)
@Passion for Peaches I saw focus on his face, not stress. I saw the wheels turning, looking several moves ahead. Have you ever seen the look on an infant's face when they're honing in on a toy or a picture? It's that same laser focus. Reading this story and knowing even the tiny amount that I do about chess, it's not about the trophy for him. It's the game. It's the strategy. It's solving the puzzle. I coached middle and high school sports for 20 years and I can tell you that for the vast majority of my kids, the win is about validating the hard work they put in to get it. Yes, there are kids that stress out over the process and fear not succeeding. Love 'em up, show them how, push 'em a little, watch them grow - win or lose.
Northcoastcat (Cleveland)
@Passion for Peaches If you google his name, you can find pictures of Tani with his trophy and a big grin. Smiling doesn't come naturally to everyone. Tani may well have the kind of brain that is constantly formulating moves and plans. So he's not frowning, but concentrating. Iknow a lot of people like this, including myself.
Joyce Glassman (New York)
While permanent housing would be a boon to this child and family, I think the greatest gift would be a skilled and effective immigration lawyer. I don't qualify but maybe someone will step up.
Ron Adam (Nerja, Andalusia, Spain)
Trump is so wrong, on so many issues! This is America! We are a country of immigrants, for the most part, and better for their contribution!
sissifus (australia)
And yet, I hope he won't become a professional chess specialist, but instead end up devoting his genius to a constructive profession that helps improve the world.
elef (Chicago)
@sissifus Chess is similar to any of the arts - It is one of those things that can make our world a wonderful place. It is as "constructive" or "productive" as technology. Like music or dance or sports it doesn't produce "things" but makes life worth living.
SRF (Oakland CA)
I hope someone sets up a GOFUNDME page so we can add to the savings for this family so they can rent an apartment in a safe area of NYC and this child can grow up to be a Grand Master of Chess and realize whatever other dreams he and his family have; This is the America my grandparents immigrated to. That is what our country is all about. Forever welcoming all those yearning to be free.
Linda (NJ)
@SRF But that apartment should be in a place that allows him to continue to attend his same school. He shouldn't lose the support of the supportive principal and excellent teacher he has there. Don't assume because the family is in a homeless shelter that the school's neighborhood isn't safe.
Bruce (Detroit)
Congratulations to Tani overcoming major obstacles! I used to be a good chess player, but I bet that Tani could beat me.
Kathy (NYC)
Amazing and inspiring. Refugees make this country richer
Karen P. (Oakland, CA)
I bet that Tani would beat the following so-called leaders in chess: Donald Trump, Mike Pence, Mike Pompeo, Betsy DeVos, and every other member of the Trump administration as well as all the judges that he appointed to the various courts, including the Supreme Court. This boy has a brain and he has grit. He doesn't come from privilege, as do those in the Trump administration. I hope that he and his family will become Americans. We need more people like him and his family.
Normal (Seattle)
I can see it in your eyes, the intensity of a champion.
nerdgirl
Wonderful story!
Robert Walther (Cincinnati)
An eight year old foreign 'invader' chess prodigy in a country with a president who is unlikely to be able to name all of the chess pieces and their moves. Peace Love Revolution Not necessarily in that order
VJBortolot (Guilford CT)
If ever Tani and his family need a sponsor for their green cards, or hopefully for citizenship, he can call on me, and likely just about anyone reading this column. There are so many diamonds in the gravel that washes up on our shores. This is the gravel that builds us as a nation, and the diamonds are an awesome and welcome bonus. My grandparents were gravel of the commonest sort, but their children, through to my own grandchildren, have contributed increasingly to our society. Perhaps we're not gems, but there are many pretty little stones among us.
Casey (Toronto)
If I remember correctly the NYT did a pretty interesting article on Fabiano Caruana during the 2018 World Chess Championships, specifically about how Caruana is helping to revive American chess at the national level. Hopefully Tani can share in some of this renewed energy (See: Rex Sinquefield) in and around chess and really excel. Until then, go Tani, keep bringing home trophies bigger than yourself!
YE (NY)
I love it; A beautiful article.
MIMA (Heartsny)
I am printing this article and sending a copy to each of my grandkids. Here is the story of a hero.
Alexander K. (Minnesota)
“Tani is rich beyond measure,” in the strength, love and support of his family, Makofsky told me. Poverty in family structure, love, and support is the worst kind of poverty that is limiting the potential of millions of children. Neither the Right, nor the Left offer adequate solutions to address it. Thank you for an inspiring case study.
Jyoti (CA)
I would love this story anytime; but more so in the cruel Trump era, with little future Grandmasters like Tani being separated from their parents at the border. Can we get CEO of Google or Facebook or Microsoft or IBM pay for a tiny apartment in NYC for our new American, Tani and his parents?? Yes Mr. Kristof, this kid makes me smile. Jyoti
EB (Florida)
The story of Tani and his family is indeed inspirational. I'm pleased that they were able to come to this country and hope they are allowed to stay. My only reservation is: what about the other children and families who may not have a special gift? What about the millions of people who simply want to live quiet, safe lives, at peace with their neighbors? These are the majority of the world's people. They are all threatened by those who value wealth, fame, and power (or fear as our current president describes power) over the quality of life on our third planet from the sun in this solar system. I hope that Tani will share some of his time sharing his knowledge of chess with his peers. I hope he will not become consumed with "success". I hope he will be a happy, well-balanced person.
Suzanne (Toronto)
Thank you for this beautiful and much-needed story. And whoever's chopping onions in here, will you please knock it off?
Jim T (Asheville)
I hope we will see updates on this family in the future.
Lawrencecastiglione (36 Judith Drive Danbury Ct)
Thanks for this wonderful article.
Doug (Queens, NY)
You said, "So we should all grin along with Tanitoluwa Adewumi ...". Not only am I grinning, I have tears in my eyes and a chill running up and down my spine. Thank you for this wonderful, uplifting story of joy and hope.
Old Old Tom (Incline Village, NV)
Another movie: Queen of Katwe, enjoy. PS This movie is based on the life & deeds of Phiona Mutesi, a Ugandan girl living in a slum in Katwe.
Tony Mendoza (Tucson Arizona)
The real hero in this story is Russell Makofsky. He probably paid the fee out of his own pocket so the child could play. Remember Mr. Makofsky next time someone puts down a teacher. Our teachers are all heros.
JS (Austin)
What a great story. Your byline "talent is universal but opportunity is not" is memorable given what we have learned from the recently uncovered scam about cheating to gain entrance to elite colleges.
Isis Cat (Seattle WA)
"Tani’s dad has two jobs: He rents a car that he uses to drive for Uber, and he has also become a licensed real estate salesman. Tani’s mom has passed a course to become a home health aide. " And yet in NYC they are in a homeless shelter, probably because they cannot afford rent.
BG (NY, NY)
There are parents who hire chess tutors for their kids???
Larry R (Burlington VT)
Great story, all good. But the term, talent, is problematic. His talent is being focused and driven. Calling him 'talented' is an insult.
scsmits (Orangeburg, SC)
@Larry R He is the driving force behind his own talent, so he is talented. Most people do not have the talent for chess, and would not be any good at it even if they tried (recall that people were beaten who showed some chess talent). I advise you to learn the game and to play in a few tournaments so that you can know what chess talent is.
Max (NYC)
No, his talent is an innate ability to process certain kinds of information a lot faster than the rest is us. Determination alone does not get you there. If anything, the word “problematic” is becoming problematic.
Walter Gerhold (Osprey,FL)
This article shows again how decisive, unpredictable and selective innate talent is. Opportunity to develop it is also a condition sine quake non.
sam (india)
Welcome to the show of "Best articles in the world"
A Eaton (Ann Arbor)
Thank you for this story !!
Solveig (Athens)
How can we help this struggling family and this talented boy? I would like to donate toward helping his family find a home and some stability. I’m sure others feel as I do. Please advise. Thank you for all your wonderful writing.
Linda (Oregon)
@Solveig There is now a Go Fund Me page set up for this young man and his family.
Zeke (Pre-Trump America)
Astonishing and inspiring! This is the America we all strive to nurture. To allow such innocent talent to shine so brilliantly through the poverty and deprivation of this family's circumstances is a credit to NYC schools! What a shame that we have a president who stokes racism, despises immigrants, and wouldn't know a pawn from a prawn.
Sandra (Australia)
Maybe someone important (like Trump) should celebrate his achievement and hold him up as an example of why we should open our doors & hearts (and countries) to the other.
Carol Ring (Chicago)
How wonderful that Tani has come to this country. I wish him and his struggling family well. How many other brilliant children, or average or poor are being deprived of an education due to the abhorrent polities put forth by our bigoted, racist president? How many are in tent cities or indecent shelters wasting their lives when they could and should be educated. How many will never see their parents again? How many are being abused? It is an international law that people can apply for amnesty but Trump is trying to buck that system. I feel for the hurt that many of these immigrant children will feel for the rest of their lives. Why has the US fallen so far?
SL (NC)
The “can do” spirit of this family is pure American.
A J (Amherst MA)
This boy is a shining example that refutes all those fake claims that race (indeed what that even means) is tied to intelligence (and of course they mean 'white') and that great intelligence can arise from anyone (diversity does matter). You go! young Tani. And please remember to enjoy along the way. May the wind always be in your sails. I hope this family is granted asylum.
urmyonlyhopeobi1 (miami, fl)
New York, nurture him, elevate him, make him another example of how great this country can be
H. Haskin (Paris, France)
GO TANI!!!! Take no prisoners!! Fantastic story!!
Daniel Salazar (Naples FL)
He should challenge President Trump to a match. Winner gets to stay in the USA.
common sense advocate (CT)
@Daniel Salazar - outstanding comment! I literally, and embarrassingly, guffawed aloud!
Xuuya (Canada)
@Daniel Salazar Now THAT is a great idea!
PH (Los Angeles)
Regardless of one’s perspective on immigration, this is an inspiring story of a family of faith who value the opportunities this country can provide to those who are willing to seize them. Of course it is harder to seize the opportunities living in a homeless shelter and having the challenge to learn English as a second language. However, with faith, grit, determination and a bit of “luck”, the impossible can be possible. I am cheering this beautiful family on and hope they will be able to reap the fruits of their labor.
Kim Derderian (Paris, France)
Tani, you are not "homeless!" Home is where the heart is. Your heart is in the game of chess, among other things. And the hearts of your parents are in helping you and your brother recognize your gifts and realize your dreams in a safe and loving environment. Your family and your story inspire me. God bless all of you.
Janet (Salt Lake City, UT)
I returned home this morning from my citizenship class. The students are all Muslim. They had difficulty thinking about the civics lesson I prepared because of the horror in New Zealand. One woman expressed her concern that having moved from Somali four years ago, she now does not feel safe anywhere in the world. So, I needed to read about young Tani and all the support he is receiving from him family and teachers in New York City. We are good to each other; nearly all of us are good to each other.
Look Ahead (WA)
I have had a chance to spend some time in 2nd and 3rd grade classrooms in low income, largely non-white school districts where the faculty generally has a "leave no one behind" attitude. There are plenty of bright kids, some exceptionally so. But they also have bigger obstacles to overcome, from their neighborhood and home life. New terms like trauma informed education are spreading and new approaches to behavioral problems are being tried. New visions of what life beyond school can be are shared But it is clearer than ever that these children face hostilities as they emerge from childhood. As a society, we should do everything possible to open doors rather than close them, pull our communities together rather than apart and prepare all children for facing the big challenges as they grow. And we need better examples by our leaders, such as that of the Obamas.
Passion for Peaches (Left Coast)
@Look Ahead, I’m curious about your last line. Why are the Obamas mentioned as “better examples by our leaders”? Examples of what? Please explain what you mean.
Pragmatist (South Carolina)
I also would like to get updates of his progress. Wouldn’t it be great to see him rise to the top?! Beautiful story - I wish these folks were my neighbors, and he definitely made me smile. Thanks
Kevin G. Schrimmer (Chicago area)
Thank you Nicholas Kristof for this very American story. I hope that it ends the way that it should...
mlbex (California)
Tani is an outlier. Good for him. But his exceptional talent says nothing whatsoever about run of the mill people, be they immigrants or rich kids with chess tutors. "Tani is a reminder that refugees enrich this nation" No, it isn't. Confusing an outlier with ordinary people is a false equivalence. Whether immigrants enrich the nation or not has nothing to do with Tani's exceptional skill and dedication to chess. On the other hand, his parents sound like the kind of immigrants that can be held up as a valid example of how immigrants might enrich the nation.
Jonathan Winn (Los Angeles, CA)
@mlbex My goodness. I'm shocked (shocked!) to find out that not every applicant for asylum in the US is a chess prodigy. A gaping hole in the immigration system that must be plugged ASAP. At least if the family is returned to Nigeria, Tani may be recognized for his talent, which wouldn't have happened had he never left his birth country.
scsmits (Orangeburg, SC)
@mlbex Ancestors of most of the citizens od the U.S. today were likely "run of the mill people."
Boregard (NYC)
@mlbex Missed the nuance, huh? Outliers come in all colors, any gender, from any place, and we have no idea which ones will be very contributive, moderately so, or not at all. Hence, why Trumps pitch for only the Nordic groups to be given a free pass is...stupid! We don't even have a working definition of what right and proper contribution would be. For what time, for what needs...? We have no idea how to measure contribution that would be beneficial, or when contributive efforts would manifest. Maybe an immigrant will need a decades or more to "do something", that you/others would deem worthy and important. While others might see it differently... Not all contribution is measurable... What do you contribute that's so special and valuable to society?
Upstater (NY)
A wonderful story. Perhaps someone in our administration could read this to the so-called "president". I doubt he would read it on his own. Too many words!
Mike (Denver, CO)
Thank you Mr. Kristof. You have enlightened me with news that made me smile and lifted my spirit, while also making a profound statement.
Mark T (New York)
This is a lovely story. Chess is a tremendous tool for mental development of certain children, just like art and music are. However, the moral drawn - that “talent is universal, but opportunity is not” - is completely inaccurate, however heartwarming. There are millions of instances of children raised in the same family, the same neighborhood, the same school district, the same zip code, the same demographic cohort, of whom some are blessed with remarkable talent and most others are ordinary. Don’t be fooled by randomness.
scsmits (Orangeburg, SC)
@Mark T What? Nowhere in that story, or in the comments, is it implied that given the same circumstances, all children would turn out the same. What's more, society is lucky that some children will be content at becoming firemen, or policemen.
Mark Gardiner (KC MO)
Thanks for sharing this. I'm glad that -- at least when he's sitting at the board, facing an opponent -- chess is a meritocracy. There are many other fields of endeavor where a superior mind might be overlooked by inferior judges.
Kathryn (NY, NY)
What a magnificent story and what an inspiring family. These are the people our country needs in the mix. Why people like Trump don’t comprehend this is our country’s great loss. Think of all the other families like this to whom Trump has denied entry. Thank you, Mr. Kristof. This article was a great way to start my day.
DJ (Manhattan)
Tani attends my daughter's school, and although we don't know him personally (he's younger by two years) I couldn't be happier for him! Congratulations to Tani, his parents, and the entire team at PS116!
don weng (MA)
A beautiful story to start my day. Amid all the darkness of each day's news comes this ray of sunshine. Thank you.
Sara (Qc, CA)
These stories are so important to keep hope going. So much passion to learn in that young boy. It also speaks of the wonderful family and supporters that surround him.
Annie (Sacramento)
Thank you for you and your family’s diligence in pursuit of a better life in America, dear Tani. You remind us of what America stands for. What America really is, and should be ad infinitum. This granddaughter of diligent immigrants appreciates hearing your story. Good wishes to your new lives here.
DC (Sayville)
Thank you Mr. Kristof for this article. I almost can't bear to open up this or any newspaper with all the sadness, depravity and seemingly hopelessness that is written about every single day. Tani and his family give me hope. They are the family that will make America what it can be; not overindulged and entitled folk who think they have earned their lives.
Liz (Montreal)
What a beautiful story to wake up to - and read in bed, propped up with laptop and coffee. HUGE thank you for introducing us to the tight knit determined and supportive family....and the amazingTani. Please bring us updates, especially for that national event.
amp (NC)
A wonderful story that brought tears to my eyes while still smiling. Chess is the one game I know where luck plays no role. To read an article that make you smile these days is precious. Mr. Kristof I hope you keep us posted on Tani's process in the future, like how he does in the nationals.
Douglas McNeill (Chesapeake, VA)
How many more Tanis languish in our nation, stifled by a system which treats them as Kleenex to be used and then discarded? Every man, woman and child is a seed of possibility waiting for the right soil in which to thrive. The rich tapestry of their efforts could enrich us all if we would but raise everyone up. But, like farmers chained to Big Ag, we remain enslaved to a monoculture not of corn and beans but of our ideas of "proper behavior". Proper behavior has given us plutocracy and a growing precariat class, plowing under countless nascent Tanis.
HBomb (NYC)
@Douglas McNeill Proper behavior on parents’ part undergirds this boy’s success. And the values-neutral culture you seem to defend has led to crime and an erosion of civi9. Sorry, but behavior matters. And some behaviors are more destructive than others....
Robert (Out West)
How you read that as “values neutral,” I couldn’t say...
MS (NYC)
We don't want immigrants who play chess. How well does Tani do in Fortnite? This is a wonderful story that should help us understand what will translate into success for our children and what is a waste of time. It is through the lessons that we learn from the diverse groups in our country (and more specifically in NYC) that we all become better people.
Harold (Winter Park, Fl)
Inspiring, thank you. This story and others like it will help us understand how truly good immigration can be for the country as a whole. This family are Christians who truly live the life of Christ. They are in sharp contrast to the Trump enablers who call themselves Christians. They and all the wonderful Muslims that have blessed us with their presence will help reinvigorate our society is a big way.
scsmits (Orangeburg, SC)
@Harold The family being Christians is irrelevant to his success at chess. Read the history of chess masters to see how rarely religion is even mentioned.
Ken Nyt (Chicago)
Thank you for bringing us this wonderful story, Mr. Kristof. I’ll bet that you’re also wondering how many gifted young people are currently incarcerated at our southern border.
L Kuster (New York)
One could despair reading this morning’s news about the heart-wrenching events in New Zealand. Such darkness. To read this article, full of hope and goodness, is to let in the sunshine. Thanks, Mr. Kristof.
MJB (Virginia)
What a great story of a family trying to live the American dream. I only hope that we let them do so.
Rashaverak (Falmouth ME)
Wonderful story. Is there a place where folks can contribute to support Tani and his family?
Jenn Yun (New York)
@Rashaverak Yes, a go fund me was created by the head coach of the chess program to raise money for Tani and his family. https://www.gofundme.com/just-tani Absolutely agree - a wonderful and inspiring story!
Alex (Philadelphia)
This is a heart warming, inspirational story showing how a dedicated two parent family and strong religious faith allowed a poverty stricken immigrant child to succeed. Tragically, the recent huge incursion of illegal immigrants at our borders involve single mothers with young children who have a much lesser chance to succeed. The two categories of immigrants are as different as night and day. While we can sympathize with the latter category, this country must be prepared for a huge bill for social services to these families that are at risk for becoming part of the American underclass.
Orange Nightmare (Behind A Wall)
@Alex I work with immigrants. Same hard working attitude in adults and children. No handouts anywhere whether they come from Nepal or Honduras. Instead, the parent or parents work two jobs while the kids go to school and then to work after school. It’s what we Americans tell ourselves about ourselves, but to witness it is nothing short of inspirational.
Charley Paris (Brooklyn)
It is also very possible for children of single mothers (or fathers) to thrive. There are examples of this everywhere. And I would bet there are millions of tired, determined single mothers at this very moment fighting with everything they have to do right for their children. And deep religiosity is certainly not a requirement. Support and love and help and luck and determination and more support and love are needed. And also corporations and billionaires have to pay their taxes.
scsmits (Orangeburg, SC)
@Alex What "bill" are you talking about? Immigrants built this country; they have probably given this country much more than they have received from it. You, and nobody else, has any idea about who has the chance to succeed in the U.S. There is no evidence that immigrants require U.S. citizens to pay a "huge bill"; you're just repeating the absurd rhetoric of President Trump.
Geoffrey Fong (Waterloo, Ontario, Canada)
What an uplifting story of talent rising to the top! And in the photo, looks like he has mate in one...
common sense advocate (CT)
@Geoffrey Fong - such a cool comment!
Guido Malsh (Cincinnati)
Tani For President in 2068! By then, the requirements for that office will hopefully have changed. Another excellent, inspirational piece, Mr. Kristof. Thanks so much for sharing it with the world!
scsmits (Orangeburg, SC)
@Guido Malsh No, not President. Every person who aspires to the U.S. presidency should have relevant experiences, including jobs in politics.
JG (New York)
This young man and his family are absolutely inspiring! It sounds like these people are going to need some serious support. How can individuals actively help them?
New World (NYC)
Jax (Providence)
Tani’s parents are the real heroes in this story - the dad working two jobs, the mom working toward an extremely difficult job... and look at her. A wonderful, love filled smile yet you know there is firmness within. That photo really does tell a thousand words. She is driven. She is strong. She is beautiful. I wish them all only the best.
John Schreiber (Massachusetts)
Amidst the gloom and doom showing the worst of humanity, we see an inspiring story of human hope, tenacity and brilliance. America is a great country with a rich fabric that can nurture the outliers who work harder and with passion created in suffering and adverse homelands. My grandparents came in a boat in 1909 as refugees from killings in Europe. Here I am today blessed with a wonderful and rewarding career surrounded by family. Not a day passes when I don’t quietly thank my grandparents for their bravery and initiative to leave home and come to America. These immigrant stories embody American Exceptionalism. If only we as a people could focus on our successes and come together to solve problems.
RadicalLibrarian (New Jersey)
Thank you for sharing Tani's story. Many need to be reminded that immigrants are what has made America great. Tani and his family deserve citizenship.
R. Pasricha (Maryland)
Thank you for sharing this lovely story about Tani and his extraordinary talent with us. I think great credit goes to his loving family for nurturing him and doing whatever it took for him to succeed despite all odds living in a homeless shelter. I’m not sure a stronger case will be made to keep immigrant families together to show they can work hard and do well if put in a loving environment that is safe from threat. After all they are just people trying to get a better life for their families like all of us. And who knows what prodigies we will discover in their midst? When we reap the benefits then no one complains.
JM (New York)
It’s still early, and this story made my day!
Patti (Jordan)
@JM This story has made my year! I hope someone can help this family secure a proper home.
Lagos_girl (Washington DC)
A delightful story to read during this season of anomie. With a name like Tanitoluwa (meaning who is greater than the Lord), a score of 1587 at 8 years old, supportive and well grounded, Tani will go places.
james (Higgins Beach, ME)
I am a gifted and talented consultant. Tani is obviously profoundly gifted cognitively and it appears has the side effect of Intensity as well. He probably also has one or more of several Overexcitabilities that can make life difficult for some GTs. I hope he continues to get help when he needs it. I wonder if he will half of the opportunities in his life moving forward compared the wealthy children with tutors that he is defeating. No one in his family can pay for a tutor much less bribe a coach or administrator to get him into a great college. We need the most intelligent to go to the best colleges. Every time a wealthy family buys admission for one of their silver-spoon children, someone like Tani cannot go to college. #unfair
LooseFish (Rincon, Puerto Rico)
@james Actually, I suppose you are a consultant for gifted and talented children!
Cindy (Vermont)
Mr. Kristoff, thank you so much for sharing Tani's story. How wonderful to read about a dedicated youngster with a supportive family defying the odds. I hope nothing keeps this young man from his goal of becoming the youngest Grand Master. I wish that just for a moment, I had ultimate power over US Immigration and could grant the family asylum to remove that one (major) uncertainty from their lives. Good news is a balm to the soul. I know that I needed a dose.
R1NA (New Jersey)
On the one hand I smile broadly and applaud Tani and his loving family, on the other hand, having had a similarly precocious child, I cringe at how the über competitive system and limelight may adversely affect him longer-term. I hope, unlike my child, he escapes it, but, take care, Tani's parents to protect him from this real risk.
Florence (Maryland)
This story sums up what is most essential...love and hope.
Plennie Wingo (Weinfelden, Switzerland)
It is an amazing thing when a prodigy emerges like this. I hope this fellow goes on to the top, but is still able to enjoy his younger years without succumbing to obsession.
Harris Silver (NYC)
While it’s not common (or uncommon) practice to applaud articles. If it were this piece would be deserving of a standing ovation.
Asher B. (Santa Cruz)
Delighted at this story -- although a little mortified that after decades of playing I'm stuck at the same rating Tani already has. But let us not forget to celebrate children who don't win trophies. Maybe they lose in the tournament, or don't even compete, but they were born with the same internal magic. External achievements like chess wins are delightful, but people are born awesome no matter what.
AJ Lorin (NYC)
“The U.S. is a dream country,” his dad told me. “Thank God I live in the greatest city in the world, which is New York, New York.” Yes, exactly! So many native citizens do not work as hard or love their country the way these immigrants do. I simply cannot understand all the hostility to immigrants in this country, unless it's just a fear of competition from those who are willing to work harder and are more determined to succeed.
lowereastside (NYC)
@AJ Lorin "I simply cannot understand all the hostility to immigrants in this country..." Um, you neglected to include an adjective which describes the true crux of the situation: 'illegal'. Take heed: appreciation of legal immigration and disgust at illegal immigration are not mutually exclusive emotions. Obtuseness gets us nowhere.
Sivaram Pochiraju (Hyderabad, India)
A very good article indeed. This boy Tani started learning Chess only last year and has a rating of 1587, fabulous. He shouldn’t be compared with the best player in the world, not even for a second for the simple reason Tani is at the foot of the ladder and the other person is World Champion. Tani appears to have immense potential. Such persons must be encouraged by all means by providing necessary safeguards irrespective of their immigrant status. Insecurity kills the talent. Recently U.K supported wholeheartedly a boy of Indian origin, who they think will become future World Champion. U.K government has gone out of the way to extend Visa facility to the boy’s parents so that he continues to remain there and play the game he loves most. Same thing can be done in America as well.
Njlatelifemom (NJregion)
This is a beautiful column accompanied by a lovely picture: a serious Tani tightly holding the enormous trophy, older brother leading the way and Mom, quietly beaming. Thank you, on a day when we all needed some good news.
complainster (new york)
The richest city in America ought to ensure no family is EVER homeless, let alone THIS family. These people are working hard and still have nothing. One might ask: where is the Christian charity they so deserve. One might as why some as well-connected as Mr. Kristoff has not called upon the vast array of resources encircling his life to help those he meets such as this child. America can be cruel. This story is as agonizing as it is inspiring. Those with great resources should not stand by and offer little fo nothing. This child and his parents deserve the very best of New York, not just a window into the challenges they are beginning to overcome.
Lora (Hudson Valley)
@complainster Thank you for this post. I was thinking the same thing. My immediate response to reading this story was yes, let's all cheer for this gifted child and his loving, hardworking parents. But this isn't a feel-good Hollywood movie. Why doesn't someone give this family a home and advocate for them? It's beyond shameful that any family, let alone this one, has to be homeless in this wealthy country of ours. I commend the NYT for publishing this story and thank Mr. Kristof for writing it. Hopefully readers with the appropriate resources and connections will be moved to help this family. But what about the other homeless and immigrant families who don't have a gifted child?
Midwest Moderate (Chicago)
Donations made to universities that reward donor status in the admissions process should not be tax deductible.
AaronS (Florida)
Some thoughts from someone who's OK with The Wall.... First, this wonderful young man and his family would be a boon to our nation even if he weren't a chess prodigy. It's because of the quality that he and his family exhibit. Note that they did not come just because their are better job opportunities here. They came to escape the significant possibility of violence against (in their case) Christians. If we had unlimited resources, and if we had some way of vetting those who wish to come to our shores, I think most of us have the decency to extend a warm welcome. Oddly enough, some of the same people that believe that over-population is a problem, are the very ones, it seems, that seem to think that our resources are unlimited--all while showing concern that the entire earth's resources will be too little for the need! Lastly, let's get one things clear: The whole wall thing is not about immigration. It never has been, no matter what others told you. No, it's not about immigration: it's about ILLEGAL immigration. It should concern all of us that some people are trying to couch this as anti-immigrant when that is a nefarious lie. I welcome the poor, tired, huddled masses...but I ask that they show respect enough to come LEGALLY. It's almost never the case that those who come illegally are fleeing for their lives. And if they aren't, then let them come legally...or not at all.
Steve Fankuchen (Oakland, CA)
@AaronS Aaron, while I disagree with you on the virtues and efficacy of building a wall, I am glad to see a reasoned, reasonable comment from a wall supporter in these pages. Dialogue is needed, not more invective, which only serves to encourage and "legitimize" the truly mean-spirited. One specific thing you reference I will disagree with you about. You say, "It should concern all of us that some people are trying to couch this as anti-immigrant when that is a nefarious lie." While what you say is certainly true for some people and sources, it is not true for others. From the White House on down there are those who directly or indirectly are essentially saying, "Keep out immigrants." Even President Trump's rhetoric often falls into this category, such as when he generalizes about the existence of an invasion at our southern border requiring a national security emergency declaration. But, I would welcome your disagreement with my take on it.
Danny (Geneva Switzerland)
@AaronS Hi and thank you for prefacing that you support the wall. Two points... 1. The "illegality" of illegal immigrants is not so clear. In the aftermath of WWII, an international treaty established the duty of governments to process people who come without visas if they do so because they are under threat at home (i.e., refugees, asylum seekers). It's not a moral duty; it's a legal one. So these "illegals" are legally protected. That's why it's illegal to turn them back or separate their families before our courts decide whether (in their view) they or their children are in danger. When our courts decide against them, then their situations become (more objectively) "illegal". I assume you know that judges and politicians can make mistakes...which leads me to my second point. 2. Even if the treaty and our laws didn't exist, the right thing to do is to help people in trouble. Opposition to the wall and to strict border controls is often based on this sentiment. People should inherently be shown respect. It is their situation that is illegal, not them. And if their sole crime is border crossing to seek safety for them and their children, well, many of us can relate out of sympathy. Your concern for the rule of law is worthy. Let's not be selective. We have to respect the 1951 Refugee Convention, which is also the right thing to do.
Gnirol (Tokyo, Japan)
@AaronS Some laws seem immutable, such as those that are based on religious beliefs that make sense in a secular society as well. Some stem from a recognition that not all human behavior is selfless but that in a society there is a responsibility for government to protect those who cannot protect themselves. For example, most cultures don't allow random killing. Period. We also insist that foods and drugs be tested because otherwise they might be marketed not for the sake of nourishing or healing us but simply so that some people will make lots of money regardless of the consequences to others. On the other hand, there are laws that vary widely over time. A hundred to 150 years ago, when the population of the nation was much smaller, tens of millions of people came to our country, more than a million a year on average between 1914 and 1924. Many of them were considered dangerous by those already here. Some actually turned out to be dangerous, or their children did. Think Al Capone or "Dutch" Schultz, for example. How about the gangs that formed within some ethnic groups? The law let those people in legally and over time, their immigration turned out to be a boon to the nation, despite the individual bad apples. Now we have very different immigration laws, though immigrants come to our country for the same reasons as before, including a few who want to take advantage of the rest of us, just as has always been the case. Why are the laws so different from 1919 in 2019?
An avid reader, Ignatious (Great Lakes State)
Wonderful story, Mr. Kristof! It makes me smile - a great big, warm smile! Thank you for sharing.
Andrew (NY)
Tani’s story highlights the struggles that immigrants go through to make themselves and this country great. Those shortsighted people who want to stop the Tani’s of this world from coming to America do not understand the value of their contributions. America's special place in the world, and one might argue that the bedrock of the United States' power and uniqueness comes from its foundational values, which were, according to Rabbi Menachem Schneerson, '"E pluribus unum'—from many one". Next task is to find their Go Fund Me page to help this kid but just as importantly to help his family. To quote Paul Newman, “What could be better than holding your hand out to someone less fortunate than you.” And in this case to people who are working their tails off to achieve their own American dream.
vulcanalex (Tennessee)
Talent is rare, not universal, and opportunity in the US is much better than almost anywhere else in the world. Playing chess is not something to do as a career, it is a hobby mostly.
ms (ca)
The same could be said for poker, bridge, video games, football, tennis, gardening, cooking, painting etc. for most people but there are stars like Tani in each of those fields that make lucrative careers out of their talents.
Susan (San Diego, Ca)
@vulcanalex Some have a lot, some have a little, and some just have to find theirs; but everyone has a talent for something. Those who make a living from their talent know that their success is due to diligence and believing in themselves. I think this kid has what it takes to make a living as a world-class player. Let's wish him all the best.
Robert (Out West)
Let’s stop repeating the myth that this is the most upwardly-mobile country in the world, okay? The numbers say we’re maybe tenth.
Bob Kale (Texas)
Among the 24 comments posted so far, not a single one has pointed to the two most important reasons why Tani is succeeding (besides his innate gift). And, no - it’s not why we need open borders, or why immigrants enrich our country. Those factors are actually irrelevant in his story. The first is because he has an intact family with siblings and two loving, supportive parents who are married to each other. The second reason is that for his family their church and religion are central to their lives. That he is an immigrant is a red herring that serves those who want us to believe that the more immigration the merrier, legal or illegal, skilled or unskilled. Our country is disintegrating because the very conditions that propel Tani - marriage and religion - are discounted and ridiculed by waves of people who need excuses for their own failures. The self-discipline necessary to sustain a marriage and the sublimation of ego that comes from devotion to a force beyond yourself which underscores true religious practice and belief is too hard for many people. Americans of all colors, ethnicities, genders, and incomes prefer to blame everyone but themselves for their lot in life. Tani is “privileged” - not because he is black, or an immigrant, or living in a shelter - but he has the gifts that the intersectionalists and identity politics hawkers will never ever have, and that money or whiteness can never buy. And that is his intact religious incredibly supportive and loving family
Amy (Seattle)
@Bob Kale Give me a break. It's not about marriage or religion. It's about having a support network. Children from single-parent homes with a supportive parent do well. Children that grow up in non-religious environments also do well. This story is about having a parent (or caregiver) that supports a child's interests and goals.
lowereastside (NYC)
@Bob Kale How then to explain the countless tens of millions of happy successful people the globe over who do not come from "intact religious incredibly supportive and loving famil[ies]"? Organized religions have been notorious for millennia for the destructive, narrow, exclusionary and violent proclivities. Individuals do not need a broker to have a relationship with God. Likewise - the number of horrific, sad, violent, joyless yet "intact" marriages must be in the 100s of millions the world over.
Kathy (Congers, NY)
@Bob Kale I agree with Amy....it is not about religion or a two parent household. I see very little correlation between having a traditional, church going family and personal success. In my too many years of experience, I have witnessed many situations where that mom, dad, and three kids trotting off to pray together hides a whole lot of ugly...and too many kids that you swear were raised by wolves who have come though life with flying colors. I do believe that this wonderful young man and his family really lucked out by being in a school district that has the decency, common sense and the resources to recognize and support his intelligence and skill.
Ian Maitland (Minneapolis)
Great story. Go Tani!
Bronnie Raver (Roslyn, NY)
Dear Mr Kristof, What a welcome column! I am most appreciative to learn of the ability, struggles and success of newly arrived family. They are an inspiration.
Partha Neogy (California)
I needed this story of extraordinary effort, talent and potential to restore my faith in humanity. These days there are too many instances of the undeserving privileged, in the White House and elsewhere, abusing their advantages to turn us into cynics.
JANET MICHAEL (Silver Spring)
Mr.Kristof, you are a genius at finding people whose inspirational stories need to be told.You introduce us to the brightest and best.It is a gift to us.Tani is an inspiration -we would all love to hug him and wish him continued joy in his success at chess.
Mary Ellen McNerney (Princeton, NJ)
Mr. Kristof: sometimes your columns are more than we can bear. But this, this, is something we can celebrate. Thank you.
Miss Ley (New York)
Well done, Tani, and you knew what you were doing when you exchanged your bishop for a pawn. Some of the most impressive chess games will be taking place when the weather is warmer down at Washington Square in New York. These are held outdoors, and require competitive speed skills with these young men. The players will take you seriously if you approach them quietly, and while they aggressively punch a time clock. Not all of them are readers of the New York Times and you may catch them off guard. Welcome to America, and keep in mind the words of Harry Milner, 'There are many paths to the top of the mountain, but only one view'.
Mark Jeffery Koch (Mount Laurel, New Jersey)
I read this column several times this evening and each time my eyes overflowed with tears. The words "Tani is a reminder that refugees enrich this nation" are what we need the overwhelming majority of Americans to understand, believe, and practice. There are no words more true than those. On a normal day in New York city it is estimated that 195 different languages are spoken. If you ask anyone to name the top cities in the world New York would be included with London, Paris, Madrid, Berlin, and Jerusalem. This proves that the wonderful mosaic that makes America so special is our diversity. As I retire for bed this evening I pray that people of good conscience will find a way to help fund a home to live in for Tani and his mom and dad. They are what's right about America. They are what's best about America. They are what must never change about America. The Statue of Liberty's inscription says "Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to be free." Lady Liberty has had an anvil taken to it by the current occupant of the White House. He and his right wing supporters must be made to realize that they cannot, and will never be allowed to destroy what truly makes America great. May God bless Tani and his family. They made me proud to be an American.
vulcanalex (Tennessee)
@Mark Jeffery Koch More like some refugees or immigrants enrich our country, many are just uneducated poor people.
Allison (Richmond VA)
I have often thought about untapped talent in countries that don’t have access to musical instruments or advanced math or chess or competitive sports. We will just never know what musical or math or chess geniuses that will never be discovered through the simple fact of where they were born. Or think about this. A friend was researching the genealogy of her family. It turns out she was from the lineage of the 13th child of a family. If the mother had stopped at 12, as was more than likely, my friend would not exist. So many variables in life.
Chicago Guy (Chicago, Il)
Every child has gifts. And it is our job, as a society, to make sure that every one of them is given the opportunity and the tools to unlock, nurture and develop those gifts. Is so far as our society does not do this, we do a great disservice to ourselves because the mind that is lost to poverty today may have been the one that could have found the cure for cancer or the ability to remove CO2 from the air. Intelligence is not bound by anything. Not by race, or financial circumstances, or any other socio-economic parameter, unless we, all of us, allow it to be that way. Well, we shouldn't. And this child is proof of that. After all, he's only 8 years-old, and he's already five times smarter than the President of the United States! Keep up the good work Tani!
Ed Simmonds (New Bern, NC)
@Chicago Guy, right on. "the mind that is lost to poverty today may have been the one that could have found the cure for cancer or the ability to remove CO2 from the air". Could we also ask if "the mind that is lost to abortion today may have been the one that could have found the cure for cancer or the ability to remove CO2 from the air"? It has seemed to me that for reasons like this, legal protection of the unborn should be a progressive cause, as well as a conservative one. Intelligence is not bound by a person's phase of bodily development.
Chicago Guy (Chicago, Il)
@Ed Simmonds The abortion issue is nowhere near as clear morally and ethically as the poverty and equality of opportunity issue because it puts decisions that should be left up to the pregnant woman in the hands of the State. Republicans want to force a woman to have a child, whether she wants to or not, but then, suddenly, they feel their responsibility to that child ends. They consistently want to cut any and all funding for programs that helps children in need - such as the school lunch program. This is not pro-life, it's pro-birth and then abandonment. Forcing someone to have a child is not the same as making sure that every child that's born has some semblance of equality of education and opportunity. In fact, morally and ethically, they're not even in the same universe. What I have found is that those who don't support a woman's right to choose, supposedly because "all life is precious" are the same people who refuse to do anything for that child once it's born. They are also the same people that are complicit in the demise of this planet and the millions of species that inhabit it. Such is the hypocrisy of the "all life is precious" crowd. You have the right to make you own choices about reproduction. You don't, or at least you shouldn't, have the right to make those decision for others.
SLP (New Jersey)
@Ed Simmonds If you and others who share your point of view cared as much and spent as much money on living souls as those yet unborn...you'd earn my sympathy and perhaps even my vote. But until such time as you take up the fight against hunger, homelessness and abuse I will continue to fight vigorously for CHOICE.
Joel Sanders (New Jersey)
What a fabulous story! This is a must-read for Donald Trump, Kirstjen Nielsen, Stephen Miller, and all other xenophobic individuals who fail to see that "refugees enrich this nation".
George W. Hayduke (Hite's Crossing, UT)
This is EXACTLY why Betsy Devos and her ilk should NOT be in charge of American education. The geniuses and intellectual heroes of Planet Earth's future are everywhere, not just those whose parents have money and who attend private schools. Publiuc Schools should lead the way, offering instruction and opportunity for every child, regardless of background or inclination. Wonders will emerge and we'll all be grateful! I am.
vulcanalex (Tennessee)
@George W. Hayduke And what public school teaches chess? And does chess actually contribute to our country?
Krishna (USA)
Lovely. All the very best to Tani!!
Jane Wilson (Ottawa)
Wonderful story!
G (New York, NY)
We ought to be the country that welcomes in such passion and talent with open arms. We are not living up to our national promise, and it is sickening.
sb (nj)
Outstanding! Such a heartwarming story of motivation and drive of the family as well as the 8 year old. Kudos!
bananur raksas (cincinnati)
Stories like this can only be found in the USA - these lead to the immense strength(not just materialistic) of this great country.However these values have lately been in jeopardy because of petty politics,selfishness and bottomless greed.If new ideas and new leadership do not show the way we are doomed.This is the perspective of an immigrant citizen who till recently was proud to be in the USA.
David (New York)
Not true. There are many countries all over the world where such stories can happen. If anything the US takes in less than its fair share of refugees.
bananur raksas (cincinnati)
Dear @David Am not sure if above rejoinder is factually correct.Before immigrating to USA have been and lived in multiple countries.The main thrust of my point was not to disparage US policy regarding accepting refugees but rather accepting all people as being equal.
d (ny)
Mr. Kristof has been a fierce critic of urban public schools. I wish he'd acknowledged here how Tani's success in chess - aside from his own obvious drive and skills and his family's loving support - is due largely to dedicated public school teachers. Without the support of the school, Tani would never have played at all. As an urban public school teacher, I witness firsthand literally countless dedicated nameless educators who, like those who have nurtured Tani's talents, give their time and expertise trying to help youth find their potential.
Leigh Fitzpatrick (Reno, NV)
Hard to express how much I love this story, but I do, and I thank you for writing it. If there are programs in New York that help advance kids and families like this, please share them so that our American community can pitch in.
Dave (SC)
@Leigh Fitzpatrick..... agreed. I wish we had been told more about the siblings, but with those parents we may later hear about them as well.
F&B Guy (Georgia)
Thank you for putting forward a story that brings a smile to my face and a rekindling of the faith in the goodness of this world. I wish Tani much success and his family good fortune. Please do a follow up story, when possible, on his future prospects as he progresses through the chess championships.
Annie (Wilmington NC)
Another outstanding column by the incomparable Mr. Kristof. He is a bright bright light in the universe. My respect and gratitude are immeasurable.
Katherine Brennan (San Francisco)
I write this in awe, future Grandmaster Tani. You are indeed an American, and one we can all learn from. With profound respect and love, Another American (Katherine)
SAB (California)
Now that is what I would classify as an “individual with extraordinary ability” meriting special consideration for permanent resident status, rather than, for instance, a model.
Dave (SC)
@SAB LOL! A bigger person would have left that obvious swipe alone ...... but I am not that bigger person :D
Paula (Montclair NJ)
I’m not sure with what regularity Marika from Pine Brook reads this newspaper or any other, but it is now general knowledge that an inability to afford an apartment in New York City is not evidence of unemployment, or personal shortcoming, given the dearth of affordable housing in the city. Sending this family back to Nigeria is hardly the answer, and it certainly doesn’t solve the problem for thousands of other city residents who are gainfully employed but are unable to find decent housing they can afford. Regarding this family’s present financial status, it is well-known that immigrants provide a net positive benefit to the economy. And, you can far more legitimately question the welfare (subsidies) provided to farmers to produce food for school lunches than you could the pittance that a family receives for their child to eat lunch at school. And in fact, feeding this young boy is in turn feeding the farmers and the rest of the economic ecosystem that ultimately brings his lunch to the cafeteria table. To witness this boy’s level of genius and conclude that the best course of action is to extricate his brainpower from American society is shortsightedness at its regrettable best.
Leigh Fitzpatrick (Reno, NV)
@Paula Well said.
Terry King (Vermont USA)
I'm in rural Vermont USA and I've been working with a young guy in Nigeria, on bringing technology education to young people there. I've enabled him to put together some kits and classes, and he just put on "Arduino Day" for 3 schools in Port Harcourt. He is running back and forth every week as he is doing his obligatory 1 year National Service at the same time. What energy and determination! He's not a Nigerian Price, but a prince of a Nigerian. Nick, I keep reading your book about how to make changes in the world. Everyone needs to do small things and keep moving forward.
Veljko Vujacic (Russia)
Writing as a former chess player who almost went professional at one point: this is one of few fields where natural talent trumps social background— the others being math and music. The USA sadly didn’t give any support to its greatest player of all time, Bobby Fischer, a chess genius who went politically astray, possibly because no one cared about him until he went to the very top. Let’s hope this wonderful talent finds a sponsor as a result of this moving article. Thanks to Nicholas for bringing the story to our attention.
S (California)
Thank you for the beautiful article about a bright young mind! Please keep in touch with the family and do a followup story on the asylum case.
Jean (Holland, Phio)
I hope he is offered chances at gifted student math and science classes, because he sounds like someone who would thrive in engineering or science.
Council (Kansas)
Maybe if Mr. Trump were not Norwegian, it might be different.
eliane speaks (wisconsin)
@Council I believe he is German and Scots, but your comment still stands.
Nancy Taylor (Seattle)
@Council Trump is German and hails from the family name Drumpf.
Joe From Boston (Massachusetts)
@Council Donnie's grandpa was a 16 year old draft dodger who came from Germany and spoke no English when he came here in 1885. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Trump
David A. (Brooklyn)
A glimpse of the America I was once proud to be a citizen of.
bnc (Lowell, MA)
Thank you, Mr. Kristof, for giving us relief from the bigotry of Donald Trump.
bailey.beeken (new york)
Thank you for something that finally puts a smile on my face...Tani and his family are why so many of us are determined to fight the anti-immigration tide. The sentiment expressed, "It’s an inspiring example of how life’s challenges do not define a person,” said Jane Hsu, the principal of P.S. 116", however, is an old trope that does extreme disservice to those (the majority) of whose life's circumstances do, in fact, define a person and determine their fate. Genius in a certain area, unfortunately, will not guarantee Tani a great education, a "good" college or even a good job. Ask any kid living in the East Bronx...with $40,000 in student loans, if they even get that far. Thanks though, truly a feel good story. much appreciated.
Eric (Seattle)
Wonderful story. I tutor adults in a shelter and the first thing that I learned is the genius of every human mind, even the mute, addicted, disabled or are mentally ill. The odds are about even that the person I tutor will exceed me in knowledge and/ord skills. I'm mostly there to nudge it out of them. So much stress and fear comes with being homeless, and plenty of mental health issues that are exacerbated by it. The sidewalk is miles and miles from a room of your own. Perhaps the greatest disadvantage that comes with homelessness is debilitating shame, so hard to surmount, when you have nothing. But so much creativity and originality. So many of the street people I meet have the kind of maverick and uncompromised lives that we admire enough to make into Hollywood movies. When we meet street people its not a bad idea to think about what heroism is and to ask ourselves if we can recognize it.
Alan R Brock (Richmond VA)
Tani's story is one that makes me feel that, perhaps, there is reason not to abandon hope for this country or mankind. How can anyone with even an ounce of humanity not wish the best for this youngster and welcome his family to America as well? Special thanks are due to those reaching out and assisting this family. I feel we are in a dark period in America. This story gives me some reason to feel we might persevere through it.
Maryanne Conheim (Philadelphia)
Thank. you, Mr. Kristof, for reminding us what REALLY makes America great. (And I don't mean that mean-spirited comment by the woman who would like to see this brilliant child and his hard-working family kicked out of our country). Tani's inspiring perseverance (and phenomenal success) in the chess club make me proud to welcome him to America. Whatever his temporary homelessness costs, I feel certain that Tani and his family will repay this country for it many times over.
Rich (New Jersey)
The NYC public schools have more than 1.1 million students who speak more than 180 different languages. How great it would be if public education was truly valued. Try to imagine the high school graduates who would have benefited from small classes in proper classrooms with well trained and well compensated teachers who are highly respected because they are doing an extremely difficult job and making more than just a barely adequate living with it. Fortunately, Tanitoluwa's parents are motivated and can give their son what they can afford, but with a lot of hard work. We need to learn from a couple of Nigerian immigrants what we could be doing for all the children in all the public schools. Instead, we have a president who is worried about an "invasion" on our southern border of asylum seekers who speak Spanish and have brown skin who are trying to be admitted into a country which has more than 40 million people who already speak Spanish. Our president is obsessed with having his wall and is willing to shred the Constitution in order to build it. Our Senate has 31 members who are afraid to defend our most precious document. The Americans who are anti-immigrant need to know that at the time of the American revolution, about 25% of the people spoke German. Not all were native speakers. Some learned it to communicate with immigrant speakers of German. Anybody hear much German these days? Nicholas Kristof has written a very good column. Many thanks for a feel-good story.
Marika (Pine Brook)
The family should be sent back. The children’s schooling and school lunches, medical etc cost us tens of thousands of dollars. The parents apparently don’t make enough to rent an apartment so we are paying for that also. It is not a success story. Now that the danger to their life has passed, let’s help them toget back to their country. It’s cheaper than supporting them for years
Charlie (Brooklyn)
@Marika Since the numbers speak to you more than any appeal to humanity: might it be possible that a child of this determination, persistence, and brilliance will grow up to pay much more back to our country in taxes over the course of an entire lifetime - to say nothing of the ideas and values he'll contribute to his employer and community? Rather than bemoan "freeloaders" like this family, I'd encourage you to consider our immense good fortune at having inherited a country that continues to attract the world's brightest and hardest working people and benefits from their and their children's efforts. We'll be the ones living off their taxes (see: currently unfunded Social Security and Medicare) before too long.
MaryC55 (New Jersey)
@Marika Tani's father is now working two jobs, and his mother is learning to be a home health aide. Clearly, they are working to become independent. I do not think you need to worry one bit about supporting them for years. Tani's winning this chess championship is indeed a big success story in my opinion.
NM (NY)
This family has a lot more to offer this country than do the wealthy who don't pay their fair share of taxes or who bribe their kids' way into college.
Manuel (Earth, North America)
Thank you Mr. Kristof. Best wishes Tani... health, joy and wellbeing.
Julie Carter (Maine)
Is there any way someone or some group can step forward and sponsor this family? If I weren't 79 and already taking care of ill relatives, it would be me! This story also reminds me of the movie Queen of Katwe which describes a chess program in Africa helping kids to rise out of poverty. Can't remember what country it was but very inspirational.
Anne LC (Paris France)
@Julie Carter I believe it was Uganda. Wonderful film!
Jelis (Toronto)
All of the right words have been used by readers commenting on Mr. Kristof's article: inspiring, encouraging, great story, beautiful, moment of sunshine, moving, remarkable, uplifting. I second all of those and can only add my gratitude for his having shared this story with us. Thank you!
pjc (Cleveland)
The moment one sits down to play a game of chess, everyone is equal. I am a dabbler, and I have played people whose brilliance blew me away. And nothing else mattered! Chess would make a great standardized test. There is literally no way to cheat. The game does not care who your parents are, what your zip code is, or how many followers you have on instagram.
Eric Key (Elkins Park, PA)
@pjc You are mistaken if you believe there is no way to cheat. Watch videos of the games in city parks. And, you are only as good as your opponent. A large part of the success in high level chess owes to memorizing openings, the first 12 moves, say. After that, the smarts takes over. It remains, however, good training for concentration and planning ahead, and there is no luck involved.
cbum (Baltimore)
"Tan is a reminder that refugees enrich this nation — and that talent is universal, even if opportunity is not." Repeated for emphasis. In todays' environment, we need to be screaming it from the rooftops.
NM (NY)
Tani's ultimate success will be a success for the US, and a reminder of what is best about America. Most of the time, that sentimental land of opportunity, upward mobility and home of immigrants feels so far from what this country has become. May Tani represent our nation's future!
Peter Dumbrille (Nova Scotia)
"the family’s asylum request is dragging on, with the next hearing scheduled for August." Let's hope the bureaucracy doesn't throw him out of the US. Won't be much of a "dream country" then.
Chuck Burton (Mazatlan, Mexico)
Anybody who enjoys this story should run online and find a copy of the novel The Queen’s Gambit by Walter Tevis, also author of The Man Who Fell to Earth. It is the story of an eight year old girl in an orphanage and her inexorable rise to international chess champion. I have read it a half dozen times and it is still capable of bringing tears to my eyes.
sarasotaliz (Sarasota)
Wonderful. Thank you for sharing this inspiring story!
Paul (Earth)
No words. Weepy with joy for this young man and his family.
NM (NY)
Thanks for giving us an encouraging story and this promising young man some exposure. Between this coverage, his smarts, his determination and the resources he has found, the future looks bright. I can't help but wonder, too, how much talent and intellect must still be out there, dormant, just needing an opportunity to shine.
Susan (Eastern WA)
@NM--It's in every family, each child.
herzliebster (Connecticut)
@NM "A mind is a terrible thing to waste."
Kenneth Thomas (Boston)
Thanks for the great story. Being rated almost 200 times his age marks him as a very promising chess player. If Tani keeps developing his skills, I know I'll be hearing a lot more about him soon in the main chess media. Best of luck to him!
Steve (Bainbridge Island, WA)
Great story. I once read an article (in “Chess Life,” I think) where the author explored the idea that life is like a chess game—that destiny is in one’s own hands, and that success or failure depends on the choices one makes along the way, good or bad. But the author of that article ultimately concluded that no, the analogy fails, because it supposes that everyone starts the game—life—with the same set-up and chances as everyone else. Instead, the author argued, life is more like a single hand of poker, where some are dealt good cards and others poor ones. Only then does the skill come in, as people play well or badly the hands they are dealt. Clearly, Tani is playing his unpromising hand with great skill. I bet he’d be a good poker player too.
BARBARA (WASHINGTON STATE)
Keep these stories in front of all of us. It's how BIG change is made. Tani is becoming a chess champion; he is also helping us see how advantageous it would be to America to embrace new immigrants, while we all remember that most of us are immigrants as well. Tani is helping to make changes for the better in the US. He should be proud of ALL these important achievements. Thanks also to Nick Kristof for facilitating our collective learning. I hope his Dad sells LOTS of real estate now!
EACH (Midwest)
Great story. Thanks Nick for a moment of sunshine.
manfred marcus (Bolivia)
What a story, Tani a genius in chess. The question is, in our educational system towards college, without the financial support, could he compete just with his talent and hard word to be accepted? That is a 'million dollar question' for which we still have no answers; a shame really. And we haven't even considered the privileged 'rich and powerful' getting away with 'murder', buying their children's future by cheating on the rest of us.
Claudia Angrisano (Miami Fl)
Beautiful and inspiring story !!
Sandy Cambrian (Cambria, Ca.)
Tani, you and your parents are precious beyond measure. You have what it takes to succeed in this world: intelligence, heart, goodness, high work ethic, drive. You are the best kind of people, the kind our nation needs. All of these qualities will open up the quantum opportunities in store for you and your family. I am so glad you are in the USA and I wish you all the very best!
ubique (NY)
An 8-year-old, with a 1587 rating, after having only played for a year. Kids these days...make me think that humanity may be undergoing a ‘speciation’.
AJ (Chicago)
Another reminder of the strength and perseverance of Nigerians...that hard work is imperative no matter how large the barriers are. A culture that has it right, and reaps the rewards from that. If only the rest of us could have this steadfast nature, we would gain success like Tani. If only we could all complain less and do more, we could succeed in our own land. Thank God for immigrants for showing everyone the fabric of what America used to be
A (on this crazy planet)
For those who are touched by this column, it might be worth it to check out the film, Brooklyn Castle. Goodness knows, kids benefit from the opportunity to dive into activities that mean something to them.
HN (Philadelphia, PA)
Wonderful and much appreciated reminder of how much immigrants enrich our country. But I doubt that this would impress those determined to build walls around our country. They would either dismiss chess as an elitist pastime or they would cite this family as the sole exception to their harsh immigration policies and use that to justify why they should not be considered "racist". Not every amazing immigrant family will have a chess master. But they will still contribute in various ways, large and small, to our country. I can not but remember that most of us in the US are either immigrants ourselves or descended from immigrants. I am dismayed by the prevailing attitude of shutting the doors to others.
Sandra Lee (New York City)
@HN So true. And I always keep in mind that New York City, which many consider to be one of the world's greatest cities, has a population, nearly 40% of whom were born in other countries. I am one of them and I find this administration's xenophobia and lack of concern for our children tragic. Children--all of our children--are our nation's greatest wealth.
Humanbeing (NYC)
Beautiful comment. I am reminded of the immigrant couple from Mexico, living in California, who sent their children to college by collecting cans and bottles to recycle. The parents worked at their recycling around the clock to achieve their goals for their children. I had neighbors from the Dominican Republic; the parents worked in restaurant kitchens and as home health aides so their children could go to college. The children became teachers and small business owners . No famous people or Champions there, but champions in my book and I think most anyone's.
just someone (Oregon)
@HN No, ALL of us are immigrants and descended from immigrants. You are too, unless you are pure Native American, of which there are precious few. Yes we all contribute, even the Germans who gave us #45, along with our beer, sausages, philosophy, and yes sadly, some racists.
Louisa Barkalow (Albuquerque)
Great reminder that kids love to learn. Tani bring some very special gifts to the chess table. I will use this story the next time I speak with one of my federal legislators about how important it is for our country to step up its annual contribution to the Global Fund for Education. Currently over 230 million children in the world have no access to quality education. One can only imagine what contributions would be made to the global community if we had the political will to insure the best education for all kids. Imagine how Tani sense of self has changed as well as his capacity to be a real contribution to his family and neighborhood.
Sidik Ibrahim (Houston)
The story of Tanitoluwa, a Nigerian kid consigned to a New York homeless shelter, a collateral victim of his parent's misfortune, highlights the dilemma hapless children from different parts of the world encounter when their parents have to flee for safety. Nigerian kids currently facing the severe economic and social fallouts of a chronically underdeveloped society must understand and believe that given the right environment they have the potentials to become successful global achievers, just as Adewunmi has proven.
Another Voice (NJ)
All too often, our society discourages aspiration, especially for kids with darker skins. We are blessed to have Tani and others like him who don't want to give up.
TL Mischler (Norton Shores, MI)
When I post links to articles critical of the US, or our leadership, a common response is "so why don't you leave?" The reason is stories like this. America remains the shining light on the hill for much of the world, exactly for this reason. This story reminded me of a brand new actress (Hilary Swank) who lived in a trailer park, was paid $3,000 for starring in an independent movie, and took the academy award she won from that performance back to her place via the subway. It's like winning the lottery, except it isn't about chance, it's about talent and hard work and the opportunity to be noticed for our efforts. Though these stories are still a bit too unique, they still give us hope for our future, and courage to work hard to make this nation even greater than it is.
Jim Foster (Santa Barbara)
Great story. I would love to meet him. He would be able to help me improve my game and I am 77. Congratulations young fellow, hopefully fame will come to you. You already have a good start.
Joe Wolf (Seattle)
Moving and uplifting. The side of our nation we all need to celebrate and promote.
Bev Goddard (Seattle)
RainyDay Such a remarkable story of a family pulling together to make the best of their lives. Tani, I will be following your success so that when you become a world champion chess player, I can celebrate your (and your family's) success. I wish this story could be on the front page of every paper in the United States!
RKD (Park Slope, NY)
@Bev Goddard - And a print-out of it should be sent to the president.
Wolf (Out West)
This is why diversity and open borders matter. It is our heritage, our creed, and our strength. Thanks Nick.
Shamrock (Westfield)
@Wolf Open borders? I have been told by Democrats they don’t believe in open borders.
traveling wilbury (catskills)
An inspiring, well-timed, true story to remind Americans of who we aspire to be.
Richard (Boulder, Colorado)
Thanks, Nick, for this uplifting story!
FunkyIrishman (member of the resistance)
It's amazing to hear of such stories (especially from those that do not have the resources), because how many millions...billions are locked within a life with so much potential, but have barrier after barrier put in front of them ? (especially those drawn on a piece of paper) The human mind is more and more being mapped out (for surgical reasons mainly), but we still do not have any clear understanding of the electrical processes that lay within. We collectively thought (up to very recently in human history) that the soul may be locked in there somewhere. Some still do. For now, we must cherish savants that are so special within their own little realms and kingdoms. We do not have to all be pawns.